Purpose: Anaplastic thyroid carcinoma (ATC) is the most aggressive thyroid cancer and there is no established treatment that works well. The study was conducted to see prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) expression in ATC as a stepping stone to study its role in potential theranostics.

Materials And Methods: Pathologically proven ATC patients were prospectively included in this study. Ga-68-PSMA positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) was done to look for PSMA expression in local and distant sites 45-60 mins after injecting 2-3mCi of tracer.

Results: Twenty patients were enrolled in this study. Nodal metastases were seen in all patients, while distant metastases were seen in 17/20. The mean SUV of primary lesion was 6.72 ± 4.6. Mean SUVmax of node and lung lesions was 5.7 ± 5.6 and 2.9 ± 1.98, respectively. Mean SUV of liver, mediastinum, and parotid gland was 5.95 ± 3.03, 1.54 ± 0.68, and 9.03 ± 3.75, respectively. Mean Tumor to background ratio (liver = TBRl; mediastinum = TBRm; parotid = TBRp) were 1.21, 4.49 and 0.78, respectively.

Conclusion: ATC showed variable PSMA expression on Ga-68-PSMA-PET/CT and this attribute may be potentially useful in ATC theranostics.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9930464PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijnm.ijnm_21_22DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

psma expression
12
prostate-specific membrane
8
positron emission
8
emission tomography/computed
8
tomography/computed tomography
8
anaplastic thyroid
8
thyroid carcinoma
8
atc
5
ga-68 prostate-specific
4
membrane antigen-hbed-cc
4

Similar Publications

Theranostics in nuclear oncology combines diagnostic and therapeutic procedures using radiotracers to target tumor cells. Prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) is a key target in metastatic prostate cancer, and the radioligand [177Lu]Lu-PSMA-617, which binds to PSMA, has shown promising results in treating metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC), leading to its approval by the European Medicines Agency in 2022.In this narrative review, the current evidence of [177Lu]Lu-PSMA-617 in mCRPC was discussed in the context of selected studies and the joint EANM/SNMMI guidelines for Lutetium-177-labeled PSMA-targeted radioligand therapy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The [18F] F-PSMA Probe: Chemical Perspectives.

Curr Med Chem

January 2025

Brazilian Nuclear Energy Commission, Nuclear Engineering Institute, Laboratory of Novel Radiopharmaceuticals and Nanoradiopharmacy, Rio de Janeiro, 21941906, Brazil.

This study discusses the chemical perspectives of the [18F]F-PSMA probe, a pivotal tool in prostate cancer imaging. [18F]Fluorine, a positron emitter with a half-life of 109.8 minutes, is produced in a cyclotron by bombarding [18O]-enriched targets with protons.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background And Objective: In patients with oligorecurrent prostate cancer (PCa), prostate-specific membrane antigen-targeted radioguided surgery (PSMA-RGS) prolongs treatment-free survival. Data on patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) are lacking.

Methods: A retrospective assessment of validated PROMs (12-item Short Form Health Survey [SF-12], 26-item Expanded Prostate Index Composite, and Decision Regret Scale [DRS]) was performed before and after PSMA-RGS for oligorecurrent PCa.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: Prostate-specific membrane-antigen positron emission tomography (PSMA PET) is a promising candidate for non-invasive characterization of prostate cancer (PCa). This study evaluated whether PET with tracers [Ga]Ga-PSMA-11 or [F]PSMA-1007 is capable to depict intratumour heterogeneity of histological PSMA expression.

Methods: Thirty-five patients with biopsy-proven primary PCa without evidence of metastatic disease nor prior interventions were prospectively enrolled.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Current diagnostic imaging modalities have limited ability to differentiate between malignant and benign pancreaticobiliary disease, and lack accuracy in detecting lymph node metastases. F-Prostate-Specific Membrane Antigen (PSMA) PET/CT is an imaging modality used for staging of prostate cancer, but has incidentally also identified PSMA-avid pancreatic lesions, histologically characterized as pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). This phase I/II study aimed to assess the feasibility of F-PSMA PET/CT to detect PDAC.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!