AI Article Synopsis

  • After liver transplantation, people can still get stomach cancer, and this study looked at how safe it is to do surgery for that cancer afterwards.
  • They found that most patients had successful surgeries with very few complications, and no one died from the surgery.
  • The results showed that patients could take their medicine for their transplant without problems and had a high chance of surviving cancer five years later.

Article Abstract

Purpose: malignancy is common after liver transplantation (LT); however, there are limited reports on the clinical outcomes of gastric cancer surgery after LT. Our study aimed to investigate the feasibility and safety of gastric cancer surgery after LT.

Methods: Seventeen patients underwent gastric cancer surgery after LT at a single institution between January 2013 and June 2021. We retrospectively collected data on surgical complications, survival, and recurrence status of these cases.

Results: Fifteen patients (88.2%) underwent curative gastrectomy, with 10 open distal (66.7%) and 5 laparoscopic distal (33.3%) gastrectomies. Surgical and severe complication rates were 3 of 15 (20.0%) and 1 of 15 (6.7%), respectively. There were no significant differences between laparoscopic (33.3%) and open surgery (66.7%) in terms of operation time and complication rate. No surgery-related mortalities occurred. Immunosuppressants could be maintained without difficulty, and no suspicious acute rejection was identified during the perioperative period. There was 1 recurrence after curative surgery (recurrence rate, 6.7%), and the 5-year cancer-specific survival rate after curative surgery was 93.3%.

Conclusion: Laparoscopic gastrectomy can be safely done even after LT in terms of postoperative complications and graft safety.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9929436PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.4174/astr.2023.104.2.101DOI Listing

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