The group "beyond Li-ion" batteries (Na/Mg-ion batteries) have the advantages of abundant reserves and high theoretical specific capacity. However, the sluggish kinetics resulting from large ion radius (Na) and polarity (Mg) seriously limit the battery performance. Herein, we prepared Nb-doped anatase TiO with Ti vacancies (Nb-TiO) through a simple solvothermal and subsequent calcination process. The Nb doping widens the channels for metal ion diffusion, and the cationic vacancies can act as ion storage sites and improve the electrode conductivity. Thus, Nb-TiO exhibits improved performance for rechargeable Na/Mg-ion batteries.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.2c07689 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Endocrinology, The Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210028, China.
This study aimed to identify the correlation of serum 25(OH)D level with sarcopenia and its components in Chinese elderly aged 65 years and above from rural areas. A total of 368 Chinese elderly aged 65 years and above in rural areas were enrolled. Indicators of muscle mass and strength, including the appendicular skeletal muscle mass (ASM), skeletal muscle index (SMI) and hand grip strength (HGS) were measured.
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January 2025
Electronics and Communication Engineering Dept. Faculty of Engineering, Horus University, New Damietta, Egypt.
Electric vehicles (EVs) rely heavily on lithium-ion battery packs as essential energy storage components. However, inconsistencies in cell characteristics and operating conditions can lead to imbalanced state of charge (SOC) levels, resulting in reduced capacity and accelerated degradation. This study presents an active cell balancing method optimized for both charging and discharging scenarios, aiming to equalize SOC across cells and improve overall pack performance.
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December 2024
Key Laboratory of Physics and Technology for Advanced Batteries (Ministry of Education), College of Physics, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, PR China. Electronic address:
Humidity-responsive actuators (HRA) have garnered significant interest across various domains. Since 2020, MXene have been extensively studied for their potential in HRA, demonstrating remarkable performance. Thus far, more than 70 MXene materials have been found.
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January 2025
Institut du Vieillissement, Gérontopôle de Toulouse, Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire de Toulouse, 37 allées Jules Guesde, 31000 Toulouse, France; Institut Hospitalo-Universitaire HealthAge, Cité de la Santé, Place Lange, 31059 Toulouse, France; UMR INSERM, 1295 University of Toulouse III and Faculté de Médecine, 118 Rte de Narbonne, 31062 Toulouse, France.
This four-year longitudinal study investigated whether the cross-sectional and longitudinal associations of inflammation-related and neurodegenerative-related blood biomarkers with intrinsic capacity differ according to sex. The sample comprised 1117 older adults (<70 years, 63.8 % females) from the Multidomain Alzheimer's Prevention Trial (MAPT).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemSusChem
January 2025
Washington State University, School of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, PO Box 642920, 99164-2920, Pullman, UNITED STATES OF AMERICA.
Advancement of sulfur (S) cathode of lithium-sulfur (Li-S) batteries is hindered by issues such as insulating nature of sulfur, sluggish redox kinetics, polysulfide dissolution and shuttling. To address these issues, we initiate a study on applying an important amino acid of protein, arginine (Arg), as a functional additive into S cathodes. Based on our simulation study, the positively charged Arg facilitates strong interactions with polysulfides.
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