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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00167-023-07354-7 | DOI Listing |
Plant Dis
January 2025
University of California Davis, Cooperative Extension, Napa, California, United States;
The timely detection of viral pathogens in vineyards is a critical aspect of management. Diagnostic methods can be labor-intensive and may require specialized training or facilities. The emergence of artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to provide innovative solutions for disease detection but requires a significant volume of high-quality data as input.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Med Internet Res
January 2025
National Center for Human Factors in Healthcare, MedStar Health Research Institute, Washington, DC, United States.
Artificial intelligence-enabled ambient digital scribes may have many potential benefits, yet results from our study indicate that there are errors that must be evaluated to mitigate safety risks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProc Natl Acad Sci U S A
February 2025
Department of Computer Science, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom.
The preference for simple explanations, known as the parsimony principle, has long guided the development of scientific theories, hypotheses, and models. Yet recent years have seen a number of successes in employing highly complex models for scientific inquiry (e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProc Natl Acad Sci U S A
February 2025
Department of Data and Decision Science, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 3200003, Israel.
For most researchers, academic publishing serves two goals that are often misaligned-knowledge dissemination and establishing scientific credentials. While both goals can encourage research with significant depth and scope, the latter can also pressure scholars to maximize publication metrics. Commercial publishing companies have capitalized on the centrality of publishing to the scientific enterprises of knowledge dissemination and academic recognition to extract large profits from academia by leveraging unpaid services from reviewers, creating financial barriers to research dissemination, and imposing substantial fees for open access.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Bioeng Biomech
September 2024
Faculty of Computer Science, Kazimierz Wielki University, Bydgoszcz, Poland.
Monitoring and assessing the level of lower limb motor skills using the Biodex System plays an important role in the training of football players and in post-traumatic rehabilitation. The aim of this study was to build and test an artificial intelligence-based model to assess the peak torque of the lower limb extensors and flexors. The model was based on real-world results in three groups: hearing ( = 19) and deaf football players ( = 28) and non-training deaf pupils ( = 46).
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