Sleep behavior is conserved throughout evolution, and sleep disturbances are a frequent comorbidity of neuropsychiatric disorders. However, the molecular basis underlying sleep dysfunctions in neurological diseases remains elusive. Using a model for neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs), the Drosophila Cytoplasmic FMR1 interacting protein haploinsufficiency (Cyfip), we identify a mechanism modulating sleep homeostasis. We show that increased activity of the sterol regulatory element-binding protein (SREBP) in Cyfip flies induces an increase in the transcription of wakefulness-associated genes, such as the malic enzyme (Men), causing a disturbance in the daily NADP/NADPH ratio oscillations and reducing sleep pressure at the night-time onset. Reduction in SREBP or Men activity in Cyfip flies enhances the NADP/NADPH ratio and rescues the sleep deficits, indicating that SREBP and Men are causative for the sleep deficits in Cyfip heterozygous flies. This work suggests modulation of the SREBP metabolic axis as a new avenue worth exploring for its therapeutic potential in sleep disorders.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-35577-8 | DOI Listing |
J Nephrol
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School of Life and Medical Sciences, University of Hertfordshire, College Lane Campus, Hatfield, UK.
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Sleep Disorders Center, Ataturk Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
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Psychooncology
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cardiothorac Surg
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Geriatr
January 2025
School of Nursing, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences, Taipei, Taiwan.
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