American Urological Association (AUA) guidelines recommend selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) as first-line pharmacotherapy for premature ejaculation (PE). While previous studies have described sexual adverse events (AE) associated with each medication, there is limited data directly comparing rates of specific sexual AEs across SSRIs. This study investigates the Food and Drug Administration Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) database for reports of monotherapy use of fluoxetine 20 mg, paroxetine 20 mg, sertraline 50 mg, and sertraline 100 mg in males from January 2004-June 2021. We examined 2608 reports from patients using SSRIs for PE or other psychiatric conditions. The average number of AEs was significantly different (p < 0.01) with paroxetine 20 mg having the highest (5.1 AEs/case report). Changes in libido was the most common sexual AE for fluoxetine 20 mg (6.7% of reports), paroxetine 20 mg (4.2%), and sertraline 50 mg (7.2%) while orgasm disorder was the most reported for sertraline 100 mg (3.9%). The SSRIs had different rates of changes in libido, erection disorder, orgasm disorder, and other sexual dysfunction (outside those listed). The SSRIs also differed in the rates of fatigue, ear/hearing changes, headache, and psychological AEs. The differences in specific AEs warrant future studies to determine true differences that would affect patient counseling.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41443-023-00676-7 | DOI Listing |
J Rural Health
January 2025
Independent Researcher, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Purpose: Few studies have examined disparities in-and social determinants of-contraception use among rural adolescents despite evidence of higher teen birth rates and greater STI risk in rural communities. Guided by a social determinants of health (SDoH) framework, this cross-sectional study aimed to address these gaps.
Methods: Data come from the 2018 Healthy Youth Survey, including N = 3757 sexually active, rural-based adolescents.
Sci Rep
December 2024
Centre of Excellence in Clinical Embryology, Department of Reproductive Science, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal. Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, 576 104, India.
Cyclophosphamide (CY) exposure is known to affect the ovary and impair fertility. Clinically, treatment is generally given over multiple doses, but research models have generally used single doses. The relative effects of administering multiple small doses of CY in the prepubertal period are not elucidated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Endocr Disord
December 2024
3. Research Center for Social Determinants of Health, Jahrom University of Medical Sciences, Jahrom , Iran.
Background: Thyroid disorders are common endocrine conditions impacting multiple organs, including the reproductive system and often lead to sexual dysfunction. These effects can vary by gender; for example, women with hypothyroidism frequently experience reduced libido. Low thyroid hormone levels are also linked to vaginal dryness, causing discomfort, especially during intercourse.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
December 2024
Department of Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom.
To continue working during menses, female sex workers (FSW) may use unhygienic absorbents to hide their menstrual status. The menstrual disc may provide a solution. Little is known about men's knowledge and views, specifically around sex during menstruation with FSW, a population who are particularly vulnerable to violence which may be heightened during menses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Gastroenterol
December 2024
Department of Surgery and Centre of Minimal Invasive Surgery, GFO Kliniken Bonn, Bonn 53225, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
This manuscript focused on the surgical challenge of urinary and sexual dysfunction after rectal cancer surgery based on the interesting results demonstrated by the observational study of Chen , which was published in the . Urinary dysfunction occurs in one-third of patients treated for rectal cancer. Surgical nerve damage is the main cause of urinary dysfunction.
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