Introduction: Many patients in the intensive care unit (ICU) require weaning from deep sedation (Spontaneous Awakening Trials, SATs) and mechanical ventilation (Spontaneous Breathing Trials, SBTs) in their journey to recovery. These procedures can be distressing for patients and their families. The presence of family members as 'coaches' during SATs/SBTs could provide patients with reassurance, reduce stress for patients and families and potentially improve procedural success rates.
Methods And Analysis: This study will be executed in two phases:Development of a coaching module: a working group including patient partners (i.e., former ICU patients or family members of former ICU patients), researchers, and ICU clinicians will develop an educational module on family coaching during SATs/SBTs (FamCAB). This module will provide families of critically ill patients basic information about SATs/SBTs as well as coaching guidance.Pilot testing: family members of ICU patients will complete the FamCAB module and provide information on: (1) demographics, (2) anxiety and (3) satisfaction with care in the ICU. Family members will then coach the patient through the next clinically indicated SATs and/or SBTs. Information around duration of time and success rates of SATs and/or SBTs (ability to conduct a complete assessment) alongside feedback will be collected. ICU clinical staff (including physicians and nurses) will be asked for feedback on practicality and perceived benefits or drawbacks of family coaching during these procedures. Feasibility and acceptability of family coaching in SATs/SBTs will be determined.
Discussion: The results of this work will inform whether a larger study to explore family coaching during SATs/SBTs is warranted.
Ethics And Dissemination: This study has received ethical approval from the University of Calgary Conjoint Health Research Ethics Board. Results from this pilot study will be made available via peer-reviewed journals and presented at critical care conferences on completion.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2022-068770 | DOI Listing |
JMIR Pediatr Parent
December 2024
Research Centre for Child Psychiatry, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Background: There is a lack of studies examining the long-term outcomes of web-based parent training programs implemented in clinical settings during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Objective: The aim is to study 2-year outcomes of families with 3- to 8-year-old children referred from family counseling centers to the Finnish Strongest Families Smart Website (SFSW), which provides digital parent training with telephone coaching aimed at treating child disruptive behaviors.
Methods: Counseling centers in Helsinki identified fifty 3- to 8-year-old children with high levels of disruptive behavioral problems.
J Am Board Fam Med
December 2024
From the Department of Family Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado (MLM); Department of Family Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN (MS); Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of North Dakota School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Grand Forks, ND (DFS); Department of Family and Community Medicine, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Houston, Houston, TX (NJR).
Primary care researchers are increasingly at the forefront of developing innovations and new research methods to address complex issues in health care, including multi-morbidity, social determinants of health, health equity, managing population health in clinical practice, patient satisfaction, and provider burnout. Research demonstrates that "primary care is the only health care component where an increased supply is associated with better population health and more equitable outcomes." As a primary care specialty, family medicine has evolved beyond its initial focus on clinical practice and education to realizing the imperative for the discipline to robustly engage in research and embrace the responsibility to generate the evidence that drives changes in primary care practice and policy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Board Fam Med
December 2024
From the Resident physician, OhioHealth Riverside Methodist Hospital Family Medicine Residency Program, Columbus, OH (BR), Postdoctoral Fellow, Women's College Hospital Institute for Health System Solutions and Virtual Care, Toronto, ON, Canada (MG), Tom and Anne Smith MD/PhD student, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO (TB), Senior Research Specialist, Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia. MO (TB), Strategic Advisor, Canadian Medical Association, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (AC), Resident physician, University of Arizona College of Medicine-Phoenix Family Medicine Residency Program, Phoenix, AZ (IL), Consultant Family Physician, Royal Victoria Medical Centre, Abuja, Nigeria (MO).
The Family Medicine Research Summit culminated in a strategic action plan to enhance research in family medicine and expand the primary care research workforce. The strategic plan focuses on infrastructure, mentorship, and funding objectives needed for robust family medicine research. Trainees play a central role in the success of the strategic plan.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Board Fam Med
December 2024
From the University of Colorado, School of Medicine, Aurora, CO (TF, CR, CK, JC, PST, MK, AM); Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz, Medical Campus, Aurora, CO (TF); Department of Family Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO (CR, CK, JC, MK); Department of Psychiatry, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO (PST); Division of Hospital Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical, Campus, Aurora, CO (AM); Veterans' Health Administration, Eastern CO Health Care System, Aurora, CO (AM).
Background: Physician burnout contributes to distress, turnover, and poor patient outcomes. Evidence suggests individual professional coaching may mitigate burnout but is costly and time intensive. Group coaching evidence is lacking.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!