Coupling heterostructured CoP-NiCoP nanopin arrays with MXene (TiCT) as an efficient bifunctional electrocatalyst for overall water splitting.

J Colloid Interface Sci

Department of Chemistry & Institute for Sustainable Energy, College of Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China.

Published: June 2023

Developing a highly effective bifunctional electrocatalyst for alkaline-condition electrochemical water splitting is both essential and challenging. The work presented here successfully synthesizes and employs a heterostructured CoP-NiCoP ultra-long nanopin array in situ growing on MXene (TiCT) as a stable bifunctional electrocatalyst for electrochemical water-splitting. The heterogeneous structure formed by CoP nanoparticles and NiCoP nanopins provides extra active sites for water-splitting. Also, TiCT works as a support substrate during electrochemical operations, accelerating mass transfer, ion transport, and rapid gas product diffusion. Meanwhile, throughout the catalytic process, the dense nanopin arrays shield TiCT from further oxidation. At a result, the CoP-NiCoP-TiCT (denoted as CP-NCP-T) demonstrated excellent catalytic activity, with overpotentials of just 46 mV for hydrogen evolution at 10 mA cm and 281 mV for oxygen evolution at 50 mA cm. Furthermore, in 1.0 M KOH solution, the outstanding bifunctional electrode (CP-NCP-T || CP-NCP-T) exhibits efficient electrochemical water splitting activity (1.54 V@10 mA cm) and outperforms the comparable device Pt/C || IrO (1.62 V@10 mA cm).

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2023.02.052DOI Listing

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