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Generation of Maximally Entangled Long-Lived States with Giant Atoms in a Waveguide. | LitMetric

Generation of Maximally Entangled Long-Lived States with Giant Atoms in a Waveguide.

Phys Rev Lett

Departamento de Física, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, Rodovia Washington Luís, km 235-SP-310, 13565-905 São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil.

Published: February 2023

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study demonstrates an innovative method for generating entanglement between two giant artificial atoms using photon interactions within a waveguide.
  • It highlights the enhancement of entanglement through adjustable decay processes and interference, showcasing the possibility of creating highly entangled states in a steady state via a resonant classical field.
  • The research also proposes that the emitted light's statistics can indicate entanglement presence, as notable photon bunching occurs near optimal entanglement levels, suggesting new possibilities for manipulating quantum correlations in giant atom systems.

Article Abstract

In this Letter, we show how to efficiently generate entanglement between two artificial giant atoms with photon-mediated interactions in a waveguide. Taking advantage of the adjustable decay processes of giant atoms into the waveguide and of the interference processes, spontaneous sudden birth of entanglement can be strongly enhanced with giant atoms. Highly entangled states can also be generated in the steady-state regime when the system is driven by a resonant classical field. We show that the statistics of the light emitted by the system can be used as a witness of the presence of entanglement in the system, since giant photon bunching is observed close to the regime of maximal entanglement. Given the degree of quantum correlations incoherently generated in this system, our results open a broad avenue for the generation of quantum correlations and manipulation of photon statistics in systems of giant atoms.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.130.053601DOI Listing

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