Characterization and genome analysis of phage vB_KpnS_SXFY507 against and efficacy assessment in larvae.

Front Microbiol

Institute of Biomedical Sciences, The Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education of China, The Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Cell Biology of Shanxi Province, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, China.

Published: January 2023

Carbapenem-resistant is one of the primary bacterial pathogens that pose a significant threat to global public health because of the lack of available therapeutic options. Phage therapy shows promise as a potential alternative to current antimicrobial chemotherapies. In this study, we isolated a new phage vB_KpnS_SXFY507 against KPC-producing from hospital sewage. It had a short latent period of 20 min and a large burst size of 246 phages/cell. The host range of phage vB_KpnS_SXFY507 was relatively broad. It has a wide range of pH tolerance and high thermal stability. The genome of phage vB_KpnS_SXFY507 was 53,122 bp in length with a G + C content of 49.1%. A total of 81 open-reading frames (ORFs) and no virulence or antibiotic resistance related genes were involved in the phage vB_KpnS_SXFY507 genome. Phage vB_KpnS_SXFY507 showed significant antibacterial activity . The survival rate of larvae inoculated with SXFY507 was 20%. The survival rate of -infected larvae was increased from 20 to 60% within 72 h upon treatment with phage vB_KpnS_SXFY507. In conclusion, these findings indicate that phage vB_KpnS_SXFY507 has the potential to be used as an antimicrobial agent for the control of .

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9922705PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1081715DOI Listing

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