Conventional methanol recovery and purification processes are highly energy-intensive; processes using selective adsorbents that consume low energy are preferable. However, conventional adsorbents have low methanol selectivity under humid conditions. In this study, we develop a selective methanol adsorbent, manganese hexacyanocobaltate (MnHCC), which enables the efficient removal of methanol from waste gas and its subsequent reuse. MnHCC adsorbs 4.8 mmol-methanol/g-adsorbent at 25 °C in a humid gas containing 5000 ppmv of methanol, which is five times higher than the adsorption capacity of activated carbon (0.86 mmol/g). Although MnHCC exhibits the simultaneous adsorption of methanol and water, it has a higher adsorption enthalpy for methanol. Thus, pure methanol (95%) was recovered via thermal desorption at 150 °C after dehydration. The estimated energy of this recovery was 18.9 MJ/kg-methanol, approximately half that of existing mass production methods. MnHCC is reusable and stable even after 10 cyclic experiments. Consequently, MnHCC has the potential to contribute to both the recycling of methanol from waste gas and its low-cost purification.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsami.2c17799 | DOI Listing |
J Am Chem Soc
January 2025
P. Roy and Diana T. Vagelos Laboratories, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 S. 34th St., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States.
Photocatalytic C-H activation is an emerging area of research. While cerium chloride photocatalysts have been extensively studied, the role of alcohol additives in these systems remains a subject of ongoing discussion. It was demonstrated that the photocatalyst [NEt][CeCl] () produces •Cl and added alcohols exhibit zero-order kinetics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Syst Evol Microbiol
January 2025
Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kyung Hee University, Yongin 17104, Republic of Korea.
A novel yeast species, isolated from the bark of pine trees in Gyeongju, South Korea, and designated as KCTC 37304 (ex-type KACC 410729), is characterized by its genetic, morphological and physiological properties. Molecular phylogenetic analysis involving the D1/D2 domain of the 26S LSU rRNA gene and the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region confirms that it belongs to the genus . In comparison to CBS:10065, the type strain of its closest relative, KCTC 37304 exhibits 8 nucleotide substitutions (~2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2025
College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, P. R. China.
Thermoelectric technology enables the direct and reversible conversion of heat into electrical energy without air pollution. Herein, the stability, electronic structure, and thermoelectric properties of methoxy-functionalized MC(OMe) (M = Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Y, Zr, Nb, Mo, Hf, Ta, and W) were systematically investigated using first-principles calculations and semiclassical Boltzmann transport theory. All MXenes, except those with M = Cr, Mo, and W, can be synthesized by substituting Cl- and Br-functionalized MXenes with deprotonated methanol, with stability governed by the M-O bond strength.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2025
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China.
Carbon-supported Pt-based catalysts are the most effective catalysts for direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs). However, challenges such as high Pt loading, cost, and susceptibility to CO poisoning severely hinder the development of DMFCs. In this paper, CoFeO@polymer@ZIF-67 is prepared successfully through sequential solution polymerization and in situ growth with modified CoFeO as the core.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2025
Department of Chemical Engineering, and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Materials and Technologies for Energy Conversion (MATEC), Guangdong Technion Israel Institute of Technology (GTIIT), Guangdong 515063, China.
Strong metal-support interactions (SMSIs) are essential for optimizing the performance of supported metal catalysts by tuning the metal-oxide interface structures. This study explores the hydrogenation of CO to methanol over Cu-supported catalysts, focusing on the synergistic effects of strong metal-support interaction (SMSI) and oxygen vacancies introduced by the CO treatment to the catalysts on the catalytic performance. Cu nanoparticles were immobilized on Mg-Al layered double oxide (LDO) supports and modified with nitrate ions to promote oxygen vacancy generation.
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