AI Article Synopsis

  • This study investigates how structural impairment and motivational conflicts relate to burnout in the working population, positing that structural impairment has a more significant impact on burnout than previously understood.
  • A sample of 545 German workers completed questionnaires, revealing significant associations between burnout, structural impairment, and various conflict modes.
  • The findings suggest that structural impairment not only contributes additional explanation to burnout levels but also mediates the relationship between conflict modes and burnout, underlining its importance for predicting and preventing burnout.

Article Abstract

Introduction: Individual vulnerability and resilience factors are increasingly studied in burnout research. This is especially true for clinical variables that translate directly into intervention programs from a psychodynamic perspective. For example, few studies have examined the relationship between structural impairment and the individual spectrum of motivational conflicts according to the Operationalized Psychodynamic Diagnosis system (OPD) in relation to burnout. To substantiate previous findings, we hypothesized that structural impairment as well as motivational conflicts are related to burnout, but that structural impairment explained additional variance and mediated a possible relationship between conflicts and burnout.

Method: The present cross-sectional study was carried out on a sample of the German working population ( = 545). Questionnaires were used to measure structural impairment (OPD-SQS), the conflict-modes along with the category K0 (OPD-CQ), as well as burnout (BOSS-I/-II).

Results: Structural impairment, a number of conflict modes, and burnout were significantly associated. Moreover, structural impairment explained additional variance in burnout. The requirements for the conflict-specific mediation models were given for 9 of the 12 OPD conflict modes. In these models the impact of the conflict modes on burnout was mediated by structural impairment.

Discussion: The current study broadens the comprehension of the relations between structural impairment, the conflict modes and burnout. In addition it higlights the role of structural impairment in predicting burnout risk and possible prevention approaches.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9912933PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1000572DOI Listing

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