Evaluating IoT-Based Services to Support Patient Empowerment in Digital Home Hospitalization Services.

Sensors (Basel)

Life Supporting Technologies Research Group, Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros de Telecomunicación (ETSIT), Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Avda Complutense 30, 28040 Madrid, Spain.

Published: February 2023

Hospitals need to optimize patient care, as, among other factors, life expectancy has increased due to improvements in sanitation, nutrition, and medicines. Hospitalization-at-home (HaH) could increase admission efficiency, moderate costs, and reduce the demand for beds. This study aimed to provide data on the feasibility, acceptability, and effectiveness of the integration of IoT-based technology to support the remote monitoring and follow-up of patients admitted to HaH units, as well as the acceptability of IoT-based solutions in healthcare processes. The need for a reduction in the number of admission days, the percentage of admissions after discharge, and the actions of the emergency services during admission were the most relevant findings of this study. Furthermore, in terms of patient safety and trust perception, 98% of patients preferred this type of digitally-supported hospitalization model and up to 95% were very satisfied. On the professional side, the results showed a reduction in work overload and an increase in trust when the system was adopted.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9919249PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23031744DOI Listing

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