Waste management in the agricultural sector has become a major concern. Increased food production to satisfy the surge in population has resulted in the generation of large volumes of solid waste. Agro-waste is a rich source of biocompounds with high potential as a raw material for food packaging. Utilization of agro-waste supports the goal of sustainable development in a circular economy. This paper reviews recent trends and the development of agro-wastes from plant and animal sources into eco-friendly food packaging systems. Different plant and animal sources and their potential development into packaging are discussed, including crop residues, process residues, vegetable and fruit wastes, and animal-derived wastes. A comprehensive analysis of the properties and production methods of these packages is presented. Future aspects of agro-waste packaging systems and the inherent production problems are addressed.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym15030648 | DOI Listing |
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Department of Food Safety and Hygiene, School of Health Fasa University of Medical Sciences Fasa Iran.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Res Food Sci
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Department of Food and Nutrition, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 66, 00014, Helsinki, Finland.
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Shandong Peanut Research Institute, Key Laboratory of Peanut Biology and Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Qingdao, PR China.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
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Department of Nutritional Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, United States. Electronic address:
Chitin, the second most abundant polysaccharide in nature, offers numerous practical applications due to its versatile functional properties. However, its utilization is constrained by significant challenges in extraction, as well as low solubility and high crystallinity. While traditional chemical and biological fermentation methods can achieve high-purity chitin, these processes are often environmentally harmful or time/energy-consuming.
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