CLE peptides are well-known hormonal regulators of plant development, but their role in somatic embryogenesis remains undetermined. genes are often regulated by WOX transcription factors and, in their turn, regulate the expression level of genes. In this study, we used in vitro cultivation, as well as qPCR and transcriptomic analysis, to find CLE peptides which could regulate the gene, stimulating somatic embryogenesis in . Three CLE peptides were found which could probably be such regulators, but none of them was found to influence expression in the embryogenic calli. Nevertheless, overexpression of one of genes under study, , decreased somatic embryogenesis intensity. Additionally, overexpression of was found to suppress expression of , a supposed antagonist of somatic embryo development. Our findings can be helpful for the search for new regeneration regulators which could be used for plant transformation.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants12030435 | DOI Listing |
Plant J
December 2024
Department of Biology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, 52242, USA.
J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle
February 2025
Department of Nephrology, Center for Regeneration and Aging Medicine, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang-Denmark Joint Laboratory of Regeneration and Aging Medicine, Yiwu, Zhejiang, China.
Background: Diabetic myopathy is characterized by the loss of skeletal muscle mass and function. NOD-like receptor family pyrin domain containing 3 (NLRP3)-mediated pyroptosis is a type of proinflammatory cell death, which can exacerbate significant muscle cell loss and adverse remodelling. The stimulator of interferon genes (STING) is an essential molecule involved in the regulation of inflammation and immune responses across various diseases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlanta
November 2024
Section of Plant Pathology and Nematology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, 202002, India.
PLoS Pathog
November 2024
Department of Plant Pathology and Institute of Plant Breeding, Genetics, and Genomics, University of Georgia, Georgia, United States of America.
Cyst nematodes use a stylet to secrete CLE-like peptide effector mimics into selected root cells of their host plants to hijack endogenous plant CLE signaling pathways for feeding site (syncytium) formation. Here, we identified ATHB8, encoding a HD-ZIP III family transcription factor, as a downstream component of the CLE signaling pathway in syncytium formation. ATHB8 is expressed in the early stages of syncytium initiation, and then transitions to neighboring cells of the syncytium as it expands; an expression pattern coincident with auxin response at the infection site.
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