, and Transcription Patterns and Their Possible Functions in the Embryogenic Calli of .

Plants (Basel)

Department of Genetics and Biotechnology, Saint Petersburg State University, 7/9 Universitetskaya Emb, 199034 Saint Petersburg, Russia.

Published: January 2023

CLE peptides are well-known hormonal regulators of plant development, but their role in somatic embryogenesis remains undetermined. genes are often regulated by WOX transcription factors and, in their turn, regulate the expression level of genes. In this study, we used in vitro cultivation, as well as qPCR and transcriptomic analysis, to find CLE peptides which could regulate the gene, stimulating somatic embryogenesis in . Three CLE peptides were found which could probably be such regulators, but none of them was found to influence expression in the embryogenic calli. Nevertheless, overexpression of one of genes under study, , decreased somatic embryogenesis intensity. Additionally, overexpression of was found to suppress expression of , a supposed antagonist of somatic embryo development. Our findings can be helpful for the search for new regeneration regulators which could be used for plant transformation.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9921462PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants12030435DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

cle peptides
12
somatic embryogenesis
12
embryogenic calli
8
regulators plant
8
genes study
8
transcription patterns
4
patterns functions
4
functions embryogenic
4
calli cle
4
peptides well-known
4

Similar Publications

Article Synopsis
  • CLAVATA3/EMBRYO SURROUNDING REGION (CLE) peptides are crucial for positional signaling in plants, working with receptor-like kinases and WOX transcription factors to maintain stem cell functions.
  • Recent research identified 11 CLE-encoding genes in the Ceratopteris genome, with CrCLV3 being similar to the well-studied CLAVATA3, and functional studies revealed its role in promoting cell proliferation and stem cell identity in ferns.
  • Additionally, CrCLV3 regulates the WOX gene CrWOXA during key developmental stages, enhancing our understanding of CLE peptide functions and the evolutionary relationship between CLE and WOX signaling in land plants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE) is a skin-related manifestation of lupus erythematosus, classified into subtypes (acute, subacute, chronic) based on clinical characteristics and lab findings.
  • Traditional treatments include topical corticosteroids and antimalarial drugs, but new immunomodulatory therapies, particularly Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors, are emerging options.
  • The review highlights the importance of understanding the JAK/STAT signaling pathway in CLE management and calls for more research on the safety and effectiveness of JAK inhibitors for autoimmune disease treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Stimulator of Interferon Genes Deficiency Attenuates Diabetic Myopathy Through Inhibiting NLRP3-Mediated Pyroptosis.

J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle

February 2025

Department of Nephrology, Center for Regeneration and Aging Medicine, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang-Denmark Joint Laboratory of Regeneration and Aging Medicine, Yiwu, Zhejiang, China.

Background: Diabetic myopathy is characterized by the loss of skeletal muscle mass and function. NOD-like receptor family pyrin domain containing 3 (NLRP3)-mediated pyroptosis is a type of proinflammatory cell death, which can exacerbate significant muscle cell loss and adverse remodelling. The stimulator of interferon genes (STING) is an essential molecule involved in the regulation of inflammation and immune responses across various diseases.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • - Recent research has focused on the role of CLE (CLAVATA3/EMBRYO SURROUNDING REGION-RELATED) peptides, which are short sequences of amino acids, in regulating plant development and their interaction with parasitic nematodes.
  • - These CLE peptides interact with specific receptors on plant cell membranes, triggering complex signaling pathways that influence various developmental processes and responses to infection.
  • - The findings highlight the importance of CLE peptides in both normal plant growth and defense mechanisms against plant-parasitic nematodes, showing their diverse roles across different plant species.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A major role of class III HD-ZIPs in promoting sugar beet cyst nematode parasitism in Arabidopsis.

PLoS Pathog

November 2024

Department of Plant Pathology and Institute of Plant Breeding, Genetics, and Genomics, University of Georgia, Georgia, United States of America.

Cyst nematodes use a stylet to secrete CLE-like peptide effector mimics into selected root cells of their host plants to hijack endogenous plant CLE signaling pathways for feeding site (syncytium) formation. Here, we identified ATHB8, encoding a HD-ZIP III family transcription factor, as a downstream component of the CLE signaling pathway in syncytium formation. ATHB8 is expressed in the early stages of syncytium initiation, and then transitions to neighboring cells of the syncytium as it expands; an expression pattern coincident with auxin response at the infection site.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!