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Species: Our Best Fungal Allies in the Biocontrol of Plant Diseases-A Review. | LitMetric

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

Biocontrol agents (BCA) have been an important tool in agriculture to prevent crop losses due to plant pathogens infections and to increase plant food production globally, diminishing the necessity for chemical pesticides and fertilizers and offering a more sustainable and environmentally friendly option. Fungi from the genus are among the most used and studied microorganisms as BCA due to the variety of biocontrol traits, such as parasitism, antibiosis, secondary metabolites (SM) production, and plant defense system induction. Several species are well-known mycoparasites. However, some of those species can antagonize other organisms such as nematodes and plant pests, making this fungus a very versatile BCA. has been used in agriculture as part of innovative bioformulations, either just species or in combination with other plant-beneficial microbes, such as plant growth-promoting bacteria (PGPB). Here, we review the most recent literature regarding the biocontrol studies about six of the most used species, , , , , and , highlighting their biocontrol traits and the use of these fungal genera in Trichoderma-based formulations to control or prevent plant diseases, and their importance as a substitute for chemical pesticides and fertilizers.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9921048PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants12030432DOI Listing

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