N6-methyladenosine (mA) is a post-transcriptional modification of RNA involved in transcript transport, degradation, translation, and splicing. We found that HBV RNA is modified by mA predominantly in the coding region of . The mutagenesis of methylation sites reduced the HBV mRNA and HBs protein levels. The suppression of mA by an inhibitor or knockdown in primary hepatocytes decreased the viral RNA and HBs protein levels in the medium. These results suggest that the mA modification of HBV RNA is needed for the efficient replication of HBV in hepatocytes.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms24032265 | DOI Listing |
PLoS One
January 2025
Facultad de Biológicas, Instituto de Biotecnología y Biomedicina (BIOTECMED), Universitat de València, Burjassot, Spain.
The budding yeast Xrn1 protein shuttles between the nucleus, where it stimulates transcription, and the cytoplasm, where it executes the major cytoplasmic mRNA decay. In the cytoplasm, apart from catalyzing 5'→3' decay onto non translated mRNAs, Xrn1 can follow the last translating ribosome to degrade the decapped mRNA template, a process known as "cotranslational mRNA decay". We have previously observed that the import of Xrn1 to the nucleus is required for efficient cytoplasmic mRNA decay.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Cell Rep
January 2025
ICAR-Indian Institute of Pulses Research, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, 208024, India.
Plant breeding needs to embrace genetic innovations to ensure stability in crop yields under fluctuating climatic conditions. Development of commercial hybrid varieties has proven to be a sustainable and economical alternative to deliver superior yield, quality and resistance with uniformity in a number of food crops. Cytoplasmic male sterility (CMS), a maternally inherited inability to produce functional pollen, facilitates a three-line system for efficient hybrid seed production strategies in crops.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProtein Sci
February 2025
Laboratory MIVEGEC (Univ. Montpellier, CNRS, IRD), French National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS), Montpellier, France.
Biochemistry textbooks describe eukaryotic mRNAs as monocistronic. However, increasing evidence reveals the widespread presence and translation of upstream open reading frames preceding the "main" ORF. DNA and RNA viruses infecting eukaryotes often produce polycistronic mRNAs and viruses have evolved multiple ways of manipulating the host's translation machinery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMitochondrial DNA B Resour
January 2025
College of Pharmacy, Dali University, Dali, China.
, a significant folk medicinal plant, is utilized to treat a variety of ailments. In this study, we reported the complete chloroplast genome sequence of this species. The length of the complete chloroplast genome was 155,810 bp, included a pair of inverted repeat (IR) regions (26,340 bp), a large single-copy region (LSC, 84,853 bp), and a small single-copy region (SSC, 18,277 bp).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Physiol Biochem
January 2025
National Key Laboratory for Germplasm Innovation & Utilization of Horticultural Crops, Zhengzhou Fruit Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou, 450009, China; Zhongyuan Research Center, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Xinxiang, 453500, China. Electronic address:
Male sterility in peach (Prunus persica L.), characterized by the absence of fertile pollen grains in the anther, is determined by a recessive allele in homozygosis of the major gene located on chromosome 6. Developing tightly linked molecular markers can help identify appropriate peach parents or male-sterile plants for early culling in segregating progenies, thereby increasing breeding efficiency.
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