The Relationship Between Respiratory Complaints and Urine Aluminum Levels in Aluminum Factory Workers.

J Occup Environ Med

From the Department of Chest Diseases, Sakarya University, Medical School, Sakarya, Turkey (C.B.); and Department of Chest Diseases, Düzce University, Medical School, Düzce, Turkey (P.A., E.G.B., Ö.B., A.N.A.).

Published: May 2023

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study investigated the respiratory effects on male workers in an Aluminum Profile Factory compared to a control group.
  • Results showed higher urinary aluminum levels and increased respiratory complaints (like cough and shortness of breath) in the workers compared to controls.
  • The researchers emphasized the importance of monitoring urinary aluminum levels and implementing preventive measures to protect workers' respiratory health.

Article Abstract

Objective: This prospective case-control study aimed to investigate the forms and conditions of respiratory effects in workers working in an Aluminum Profile Factory.

Methods: All male (42 person, mean age: 32.2 ± 6.9) workers working in an Aluminum Profile Factory were compared with 33 controls.

Results: The urinary aluminum levels of the workers were significantly higher than the control group. Complaints of cough, sputum, shortness of breath and wheezing were statistically significantly higher than the control group. In aluminum workers, those with dyspnea had a significantly higher urinary Al level than those without dyspnea.

Conclusions: It is thought that primary and secondary prevention are both important in the workplaces with aluminum exposure. Urinary aluminum level monitoring could be key to protecting the respiratory health of the workers.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000002807DOI Listing

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