Methamphetamine is one of the most commonly used illicit drugs during pregnancy. Most studies investigating the impact of maternal use of methamphetamine on children have focused on neurological outcomes. In contrast, cardiovascular outcomes in these children have not been characterized. Recent studies in rodents provide evidence that prenatal exposure to methamphetamine induces changes in cardiac gene expression, changes in the heart's susceptibility to ischemic injury, and changes in vascular function that may increase the risk of developing cardiovascular disorders later in life. Importantly, these changes are sex-dependent. This review summarizes our current understanding of how methamphetamine use during pregnancy impacts the cardiovascular function of adult offspring and highlights gaps in our knowledge of the potential cardiovascular risks associated with prenatal exposure to methamphetamine.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/bcb-2022-0349 | DOI Listing |
Int J Dev Neurosci
February 2025
Department of Anatomical Sciences and Cognitive Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
The increasing prevalence of methamphetamine abuse among women, particularly pregnant females, is a global concern. Methamphetamine can readily cross anatomical barriers like the blood-placenta barrier and cause detrimental impacts on the growing fetus. The current research evaluated the effects of prenatal methamphetamine exposure on helping behaviour and neuroinflammatory cascade in the amygdala of male offspring.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhytomedicine
December 2024
Department of Anesthesiology, Women's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, PR China; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Neurodegeneration, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, PR China. Electronic address:
Paediatr Child Health
November 2024
Canadian Paediatric Society, Infectious Diseases and Immunization Committee, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Congenital syphilis can result in pregnancy loss and substantial morbidity in newborns. The current epidemic of congenital syphilis in Canada (especially Western Canada) is a preventable public health emergency. Rates indicate a lack of control of syphilis within the community and insufficient public health resources to prevent spread that predate the COVID-19 pandemic.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLife Sci
January 2025
College of Forensic Medicine, Hebei Medical University, Hebei Key Laboratory of Forensic Medicine, Collaborative Innovation Center of Forensic Medical Molecular Identification, Research Unit of Digestive Tract Microecosystem Pharmacology and Toxicology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, China; Key Laboratory of Neural and Vascular Biology, Ministry of Education, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, China; Hainan Tropical Forensic Medicine Academician Workstation, Haikou, Hainan Province, China. Electronic address:
Am Surg
October 2024
University of California, Irvine, Department of Surgery, Division of Trauma, Burns and Surgical Critical Care, Orange, California, USA.
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