The base-free carbazolyl bromosilylene RSiBr (R = 1,8-bis(3,5-di--butyl-phenyl)-3,6-di--butyl-carbazolyl) reacts with (η-CH)Pt(PPh) and Pt(PCy) to form platinasilacyclobutane R(Br)Si(CH)Pt(PPh) (1) and silylene platinum complex R(Br)SiPt(PCy) (2), respectively. When silylene complex 2 is treated with CH, the six-membered metallasilacycle R(Br)Si(CH)Pt(PCy) (3) is obtained. All compounds are characterised by XRD and multinuclear NMR spectroscopy.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d3dt00170a | DOI Listing |
Org Biomol Chem
December 2024
Interdisciplinary Research Center for Catalytic Chemistry, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8565, Japan.
A continuous-flow method for the direct oxidation of alcohols to carboxylic acids is reported, employing hydrogen peroxide (HO) and a platinum (Pt) catalyst within a flow reactor system. This approach allows for precise control over the contact time between the reactants and the catalyst, enabling optimization of reaction conditions. By analyzing the yields of both aldehydes and carboxylic acids as a function of weight hourly space velocity (WHSV), selective synthesis of carboxylic acids was achieved without the formation of corresponding aldehydes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSmall
November 2024
Department of Thyroid, Breast and Hernia Surgery, General Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, 515000, China.
Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) offer promise in breaking through the treatment and survival dilemma of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), yet only immunomodulatory subtype and ≈5% TNBC patients respond as monotherapy due to lack of effector immune cells (internal problem) and physical barrier (external limitation) formed by cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs). A hydrogel drug-delivery platform, ALG@TBP-2/Pt(0)/nintedanib (ALG@TPN), is designed to induce strong immune functions and the dual elimination of the internal and external tumor microenvironment (TME). Activated by white light, through type I and II photodynamic therapy (PDT), TBP-2 generates large amounts of reactive oxygen species (ROS) intracellularly, oxidizing mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Sci Technol
July 2024
School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China.
The elevation of the low-temperature oxidation activity for Pt/CeO catalysts is challenging to meet the increasingly stringent requirements for effectively eliminating carbon monoxide (CO) from automobile exhaust. Although reducing activation is a facile strategy for boosting reactivity, past research has mainly concentrated on applying H as the reductant, ignoring the reduction capabilities of CO itself, a prevalent component of automobile exhaust. Herein, atomically dispersed Pt/CeO was fabricated and activated by CO, which could lower the 90% conversion temperature () by 256 °C and achieve a 20-fold higher CO consumption rate at 200 °C.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Sci Technol
May 2024
Center for Excellence in Regional Atmospheric Environment, Key Laboratory of Urban Pollutant Conversion, Xiamen Key Laboratory of Indoor Air and Health, Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, China.
Designing suitable catalysts for efficiently degrading volatile organic compounds (VOCs) is a great challenge due to the distinct variety and nature of VOCs. Herein, the suitability of different typical VOCs (toluene and acetone) over Pt-based catalysts and MnO was investigated carefully. The activity of MnO was inferior to Pt-loaded catalysts in toluene oxidation but showed superior ability for destroying acetone, while Pt loading could boost the catalytic activity of MnO for both acetone and toluene.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMolecules
March 2024
School of Energy and Power Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, China.
The selective oxidation of biobutanol to prepare butyric acid is an important conversion process, but the preparation of low-temperature and efficient catalysts for butanol oxidation is currently a bottleneck problem. In this work, we prepared Pt-TiO catalysts with different Pt particle sizes using a simple one-step hydrothermal/solvothermal method. Transmission electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction results showed that the average size of the Pt particles ranged from 1.
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