sp. nov., a new spionid species (Annelida, Spionidae) from the Korea Strait.

Zookeys

Department of Biological Sciences and Bioengineering, Inha University, Incheon 22212, Republic of Korea Inha University Incheon Republic of Korea.

Published: May 2022

A new spionid polychaete, , was discovered in the fine sandy sediments of an intertidal habitat from Korean waters. The new species is considered a simultaneous hermaphrodite, but no brooding embryos were found in any of the specimens collected in this study. This species is unique in the absence of ciliation in the anteriormost chaetigers. is morphologically most similar to Imajima, 1991 from Japan in having an elevation on the prostomium, conspicuously large and foliaceous branchiae, and intersegmental lateral pouches. However, the new species differs from the latter by the following characteristics: (1) large and lanceolate notopodial postchaetal lamellae of chaetiger 1, (2) transverse ciliated bands and ciliation on the inner branchiae absent in anteriormost chaetigers, and (3) pygidium with one pair of ventral cirri and numerous elongated dorsolateral cirri. Detailed description and illustrations of the new species are provided with molecular information on mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI), 16S ribosomal DNA (rDNA), nuclear 18S rDNA, and 28S rDNA.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9848812PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1100.80077DOI Listing

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