AI Article Synopsis

  • FOLFIRI plus ramucirumab (RAM) therapy showed effectiveness and safety in the RAISE trial as a second-line treatment for unresectable colorectal cancer.
  • A hypothesis suggests that RAM could be beneficial for patients who experienced progression of disease (PD) while on FOLFIRI plus bevacizumab (Bev) due to its different mechanism of action.
  • In a retrospective study involving 6 patients treated at an institution between January 2017 and December 2021, all patients in the third and fourth-line treatments had PD, whereas 2 out of 2 patients in the sixth-line treatment experienced controlled disease.

Article Abstract

FOLFIRI plus ramucirumab(RAM)therapy has been reported to be effective and safe in the RAISE trial as second-line treatment for unresectable colorectal cancer. It is hypothesized that RAM may be effective in patients with PD treated with FOLFIRI plus bevacizumab(Bev)due to different mechanism of action from that of Bev, which is also an angiogenesis inhibitor. From January 2017 to December 2021, we conducted a retrospective study of 6 patients who had PD with 5-FU, oxaliplatin, irinotecan, or Bev as first or second-line treatment at our institution and who received FOLFIRI plus RAM in later line treatment. The 6 cases consisted of 3 patients in the third-line treatment, 1 patient in the fourth-line treatment, and 2 patients in the sixth-line treatment. The anti-tumor effect was PD in all cases in the third-line and fourth-line treatment, but the 2 patients of sixth-line treatment were controlled diseases.

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