Modified Selective Neurectomy for Post Facial Paralysis Synkinesis Smile Dysfunction.

Atlas Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am

Department of Facial Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Center for Advanced Facial Plastic Surgery, 9401 Wilshire Boulevard, Beverly Hills, Suite 650, CA 90212, USA; Division of Head and Neck Surgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at the University of California, Los Angeles, 200 UCLA Medical Plaza, Suite 550, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA. Electronic address:

Published: March 2023

Following incomplete facial nerve injury, patients may develop aberrant facial nerve reinnervation, which can result in facial synkinesis. The treatment goals for patients with postfacial paralysis synkinesis are to improve resting oral commissure position, oral competence, facial and cervical tightness, and smile symmetry and spontaneity. Modified selective neurectomy of the facial nerve as described by Azizzadeh and colleagues is a targeted surgical method that allows the surgeon to eliminate the antagonist movements of the face and allow the favorable movements of the face to predominate, resulting in a more natural smile.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cxom.2022.09.006DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

facial nerve
12
modified selective
8
selective neurectomy
8
paralysis synkinesis
8
movements face
8
facial
6
neurectomy post
4
post facial
4
facial paralysis
4
synkinesis smile
4

Similar Publications

Clinical presentation of hemifacial microsomia in a South African population.

J Plast Surg Hand Surg

January 2025

Discipline of Clinical Anatomy, School of Laboratory Medicine and Medical Sciences, Westville Campus University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South

Background: Hemifacial microsomia (HFM) presentation includes gross distorted ramus, malposition temporomandibular joint, small glenoid fossa, distorted condyle and notch, malformed orbit, cupping ear or absent external ear, and facial nerve palsy. HFM is the second most prevalent congenital deformity of the face, with little literature from the South African population. This retrospective study elucidated the demographic characteristics and clinical presentations of HFM patients in a select South African population and compared it to the literature.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Surgical treatment of cerebellar pontine angle lipoma combined with trigeminal neuralgia: A case report.

Medicine (Baltimore)

January 2025

Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Hubei Cancer Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei Province, China.

Rationale: Cerebellar pontine angle lipomas with trigeminal neuralgia are rare. The treatment choice is influenced by whether the pain is caused by the lipoma or the compression of blood vessels. Herein, we aimed to report a case of the disease and provide a reference for its treatment.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Exosomes in Facial Plastic Surgery.

Facial Plast Surg

January 2025

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.

Exosomes have emerged as a promising therapeutic frontier in facial plastic surgery. Preclinical studies have demonstrated their ability to modulate wound healing, skin rejuvenation, hair growth, and nerve regeneration. Early clinical evidence suggests potential benefits in enhancing recovery after laser resurfacing, treating acne scars, and promoting hair growth.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Bilateral facial nerve palsy (FNP) is a rare condition that is idiopathic in only 20%. FNP is the most common cranial neuropathy in West Nile neuroinvasive disease (WNND) but is usually unilateral and only a few cases of bilateral FNP have been reported.

Case: We present a case of a 65-year-old woman with confirmed WNND and simultaneous bilateral FNP.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Accelerated rehabilitation following facial nerve injury presents unique clinical challenges. This study evaluates the therapeutic effects of concentrated growth factor (CGF) on facial nerve recovery in a rabbit model and on RSC96 Schwann cells. Characterization of the CGF membrane (CGFM) revealed a three-dimensional fibrin network with embedded platelets, and representative growth factors, including TGF-β1, PDGF-BB, IGF-1, bFGF, and VEGF, were detected.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!