SnLaO wrapped carboxymethyl cellulose mixed calcium alginate nanocomposite beads for efficient reduction of pollutants.

Int J Biol Macromol

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, P. O. Box 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia; Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.

Published: April 2023

In this project, lanthanum oxide doped tin oxide (SnLaO) nanomaterial was prepared and characterized morphologically and physiochemically by different techniques. The catalytic performance of SnLaO was assessed toward catalytic reduction of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP), methyl orange (MO), congo red (CR), methylene blue (MB) and potassium ferricyanide (K[Fe(CN)]). SnLaO was found to be efficient for K[Fe(CN)] in the presence of NaBH, which reduced in only 8.0 min. SnLaO was further wrapped in carboxymethyl cellulose mixed calcium alginate (CMC-Alg) hydrogel beads because the powder catalyst cannot be simply recovered from reaction media to recycle and use again. SnLaO wrapped CMC-Alg (SnLaO/CMC-Alg) was assessed for detail analysis of K[Fe(CN)] reduction. The effect of NaBH, K[Fe(CN)] concentration and amount of catalyst was optimized using SnLaO/CMC-Alg. The amount of catalyst has positive impact on catalytic reduction of K[Fe(CN)]. The kinetic study revealed that K[Fe(CN)] reduction by SnLaO and SnLaO/CMC-Alg was fast, which completed in 8.0 and 4.0 min with rate constant of 0.4283 min and 0.7461 min, respectively. These findings indicated that the developed SnLaO/CMC-Alg is best and proficient nanocatalyst for K[Fe(CN)] reduction. The efficiency along with cost-effective and simple treatment route of the developed nanocatalyst have prospect to compete and replace the reputable commercial catalysts.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.123564DOI Listing

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