Background: Chronic, low-grade inflammation, also termed 'inflammaging', has been linked to the development of some aging-associated disorders. Recent studies suggest that inflammaging is attributable to aging-associated epidermal dysfunction. However, abnormality in which epidermal function contributes to inflammaging is not clear.

Objective: We delineated the correlation of epidermal functions with circulating levels of proinflammatory cytokines in the elderly.

Methods: Blood sample was collected from a total of 255 participants aged ≥ 65 years. Epidermal biophysical properties were measured on the left forearm and the right shin. Serum cytokine levels were measured by Multiplex Luminex Assays.

Results: Neither skin surface pH nor transepidermal water loss rates (TEWL) correlated with serum cytokine levels except TEWL on the right shin for TNFa (p < 0.05). In contrast, stratum corneum hydration levels on both the forearm and the shin correlated negatively with serum cytokine levels (p < 0.05).

Conclusion: Reduced stratum corneum hydration likely contributes to inflammaging.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9903429PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12979-023-00331-1DOI Listing

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