Unaccompanied Indochinese refugee adolescents resettled in the United States with ethnic foster families were significantly less depressed and had higher grade-point averages than those in foster care with Caucasian families or in group homes. The ongoing presence of an adult of similar ethnicity to the adolescent appeared to mitigate against the stress of adaptation to a new country.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1939-0025.1987.tb03569.x | DOI Listing |
Environ Manage
December 2006
Nature Conservation Foundation & International Snow Leopard Trust-India Program, 3076/5 IV Cross, Gokulam Park, Mysore, Karnataka, India, 570002.
An emerging conflict with Trans-Himalayan pastoral communities in Ladakh's Changthang Plateau threatens the conservation prospects of the kiang (Equus kiang) in India. It is locally believed that Changthang's rangelands are overstocked with kiang, resulting in forage competition with livestock. Here, we provide a review and preliminary data on the causes of this conflict.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSoc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol
March 2006
Dept. of Community Health, School of International Health Graduate School of Medicine, University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bukyo-ku Tokyo, Japan.
Background: Cross-cultural use of the cutoff points determined in Indo-Chinese refugees of the Hopkins Symptom Checklist-25 (HSCL-25) and the Harvard Trauma Questionnaire (HTQ) is common in refugee mental health research but it might have caused misclassifications.
Methods: We assessed the validity of the predetermined cutoff points in identifying depression and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) cases among Afghan refugees, with the algorithm method as a gold standard. We estimated the prevalence of depression and PTSD, using the HSCL-25 and the HTQ with the cutoff points and the algorithm method, and calculated sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values of the cutoff points.
J Am Acad Nurse Pract
March 2000
Millersville University, Pennsylvania, USA.
Although the immigration of Southeast Asians more than doubled over the past 20 years, much misunderstanding still persists regarding traditional, culture-bound health practices used by Vietnamese, Cambodian and Laotian families. The research presented in this paper explains one such traditional practice, that of cao gio. Cao gio, a dermabrasion therapy, is used extensively by many Southeast Asian women to treat a variety of illnesses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Ambul Care Manage
April 1998
Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
The Indochinese Psychiatry Clinic (IPC), located in Boston, was founded in 1981 to meet the special needs of traumatized Cambodian, Vietnamese, and Laotian refugees resettling in the Boston area. Over the past 16 years, IPC has pioneered the field of refugee mental health and the treatment of the psychological and social sequelae of mass violence and torture. IPC developed the bicultural model of psychiatric treatment of refugees suffering from trauma-related mental disorders, which utilizes a multidisciplinary, bicultural team approach that emphasizes understanding the patient's trauma history within the appropriate cultural, social, and political context.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Nerv Ment Dis
January 1997
Department of Social Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
The present study examined the impact of prearrival traumatic experiences and sociodemographic characteristics on future depression among Vietnamese and Chinese refugees from Vietnam. This is a longitudinal study of newly arrived refugees from Vietnam undergoing a mandatory health screening. A stratified consecutive sample of ethnic Chinese and ethnic Vietnamese refugees was drawn.
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