Background: Large bore arterial hemostasis for emergent MCS initiation in cardiogenic shock and during failures of suture mediated vascular closure devices (VCD) necessitates dry/post-closure technique for successful closure. Use of the alternative MANTA fluoroscopic DOT technique, without depth finder, as post closure and as 'bail-out' in this high-risk patient population is described.
Methods: All patients who underwent emergent percutaneous transfemoral MCS initiation, without use of upfront sutured-mediated pro-glide VCDs, and procedures where proglide-perclose technique (PPT) failed to achieve hemostasis were post-closed with the alternative MANTA fluoroscopic DOT technique (without depth finder) as primary method or as 'bail-out'. Patient related factors, cardiovascular co-morbidities, clinical indication, distribution of 14F versus 18F MANTA, and types of procedures obtained. Primary outcomes of access site related acute flow-limiting limb ischemia or bleeding requiring intervention analyzed.
Results: 27 patients met inclusion criteria; mean age 64 years, majority male 19 (70 %), more than half obese (56 %) with mean BMI 31.06 kg/m. 22 (81 %) had emergent MCS initiation and 5 (19 %) PPT hemostasis failures. Types of percutaneous MCS support included; 11 (44 %) Impella CP, 2 (7 %) 15F arterial ECMO, 6 (22 %) 17F arterial ECMO, 4 (15 %) 19F ECMO. All achieved hemostasis utilizing alternative MANTA fluoroscopic DOT technique without vascular complications of bleeding or acute ischemic limb.
Conclusion: The alternative MANTA fluoroscopic DOT technique (without depth finder) can be successfully applied as post-closure for emergent MCS support delayed hemostasis and as bail-out for per-close suture mediated VCD failures for large bore arterial hemostasis.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carrev.2023.01.030 | DOI Listing |
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