The electronic structure and possible electronic orders in monolayer NbF are investigated by density functional theory and functional renormalization group. Because of the niobium-centered octahedra, the energy band near the Fermi level is found to derive from the 4d orbital, well separated from the other bands. Local Coulomb interaction drives the undoped system into an antiferromagnetic insulator. Upon suitable electron/hole doping, the system is found to develop [Formula: see text] -wave superconductivity with sizable transition temperature. Therefore, the monolayer NbF may be an exciting 4d analogue of cuprates, providing a new two-dimensional platform for high-T superconductivity.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scib.2020.07.006 | DOI Listing |
J Phys Condens Matter
November 2022
National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures & School of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, People's Republic of China.
The recent research in infinite-layer nickelates has inspired new effort in finding the cuprate analogs. Here we propose that NbF, which contains niobium-centered fluorine octahedra, is a promising 4analogue of cuprates. Using the density functional theory, we first show that bulk NbFis in close proximity toconfiguration, with Nb4dxyorbital nearly half-filled.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Virol Methods
December 2021
Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO), Australian Centre for Disease Preparedness, 5 Portarlington Road, East Geelong, VIC, 3219, Australia. Electronic address:
Henipaviruses, Hendra (HeV) and Nipah (NiV), are highly pathogenic zoonotic agents that pose a serious health risk to human life, and as such are restricted to physical containment 4 (PC4) laboratories. For further analysis of virus-infected biological specimens, it is necessary to ensure absolute inactivation of any infectious virus present before removal from the PC4 laboratory. To evaluate the inactivation of HeV and NiV within infected samples, two chemical inactivation methods were assessed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Bull (Beijing)
November 2020
National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures & School of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China. Electronic address:
The electronic structure and possible electronic orders in monolayer NbF are investigated by density functional theory and functional renormalization group. Because of the niobium-centered octahedra, the energy band near the Fermi level is found to derive from the 4d orbital, well separated from the other bands. Local Coulomb interaction drives the undoped system into an antiferromagnetic insulator.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLangmuir
June 2004
Department of Chemistry, Imperial College London, Exhibition Road, London, SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom.
We study via molecular dynamics simulations thin films (Newton black films, NBF) consisting of water coated with sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) surfactants. We analyze in detail the film properties (distribution of particles, pair correlation functions, roughness of the film, tilt angle of the hydrocarbon chain, electron density profiles, and mobility of water molecules) as a function of water content in the film core (i.e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur Biophys J
December 2004
Faculty of Biology, Department of Biochemistry, Sofia University, St. Kliment Ohridski, 8 Dragan Tsankov Str., 1164, Sofia, Bulgaria.
The interaction of high-molecular dextran sulfate (DS-5000) with dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine (DMPC) monolayers and foam films (FF) at the air-water interface in the presence of Ca2+ and Na+ ions was studied. DS-5000 was added in monolayer films (MF) and in FF as monomer molecules and in liposomal form. When added in liposomal form in FF, DS-5000 decreased the stability of DMPC common black films (CBF), and no formation of Newton black films (NBF) was observed.
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