Low-power laser has been studied and applied as an auxiliary tool in wound healing. However, as it is a therapy with several variables to be controlled, there is great difficulty in establishing protocols and comparing its efficacy. Therefore, the objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of the use of low-power laser in fixed and crescent doses in the healing of skin wounds in rats. Seventy-five male Wistar rats were divided into three groups: G1 with animals that did not receive laser radiation; G2 with animals treated with fixed dose of 3 J/cm laser; G3 with animals treated with laser in increasing doses of 1 J/cm, 3 J/cm, 5 J/cm. Macroscopic and histological analysis were performed. The lowest intensity of PMN was observed in the irradiated groups and G3 had lower intensity of this infiltrate compared to G1 and G2 (p <0.05). On the seventh day of injury, PMN infiltrate decreased in all groups, especially in G3 (p<0.05). It was observed that G2 had more blood vessels than G1 and G3 after 7 days of wound creation (p ˂ 0.05). Collagen quantification showed that laser-treated groups have increased collagen deposition. Different responses in the wound healing process were observed comparing G2 and G3 groups. The fluence of 1J/cm presented better results in the anti-inflammatory action than 3 J/cm, although G3 presented the greatest amount of total collagen after ten days of treatment.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10103-023-03716-2 | DOI Listing |
Investig Clin Urol
January 2025
Department of Urology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
The global increase in urolithiasis prevalence has led to a shift towards minimally invasive procedures, such as retrograde intrarenal surgery, supported by advancements in laser technologies for lithotripsy. Pulsed lasers, particularly the holmium YAG and the newer thulium fiber laser, have significantly transformed the management of upper urinary tract stones. However, the use of high-power lasers in these procedures introduces risks of heat-related injury.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
January 2025
Department of Computer Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran.
Neuromorphic engineering has emerged as a promising avenue for developing brain-inspired computational systems. However, conventional electronic AI-based processors often encounter challenges related to processing speed and thermal dissipation. As an alternative, optical implementations of such processors have been proposed, capitalizing on the intrinsic information-processing capabilities of light.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
MOE Key Laboratory of Laser Life Science, Institute of Laser Life Science, College of Biophotonics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, 510631, China.
We integrate monolayer TMDCs into silicon-on-insulation (SOI) waveguides and dielectric-loaded surface plasmon polariton (DLSPP) waveguides to enhance nonlinear parameters (γ) of silicon-based waveguides. By optimizing the waveguide geometry, we have achieved significantly improved γ. In MoSe-on-SOI and MoSe-in-DLSPP waveguide with optimized geometry, the maximum γ at the excitonic resonant peak (λ) is 5001.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLasers Med Sci
December 2024
Department of Urology Surgery, Beijing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, No.23 Art Museum Back Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100010, China.
To compare the efficacy and safety of low-power holmium laser enucleation of the prostate (LP-HoLEP) with plasma kinetic resection of prostate (PKRP). Sixty-three patients treated with transurethral LP-HoLEP (observation group) and 68 patients treated with transurethral PKRP (control group) at Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from November 2019 to November 2022 were retrospectively compared with regard to operation duration, intra-operative blood loss, prostate resection ratio, postoperative bladder irrigation time, postoperative indwelling urinary catheter time, postoperative urinary incontinence incidence, International Prostate Symptom Scale (IPSS), maximum urine flow rate (Qmax), and residual urine volume (RUV). In both groups, postoperative IPSS, Qmax, and RUV were significantly improved compared to preoperative values (P < 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Fluoresc
December 2024
Department of Chemistry, College of Education for Pure Sciences, University of Basrah, Basrah, 61001, Iraq.
In the present work, a diazonium salt is prepared by a diazonium reaction of sulfamerazine in the presence of aqueous hydrochloric acid and sodium nitrate. Structural confirmation of azo compounds synthesize is achieved by mass spectrometry, infrared spectroscopy, and H, C nuclear magnetic resonance. The sample geometry is derived using Density Functional Theory (DFT) and DT-DFT applied to the basis set B3LYPL6-311 + G(d,p).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!