AI Article Synopsis
- * A 5-year-old Irish Wolfhound in Austria was diagnosed with this infection after showing signs of eye discharge, leading to the removal of a nodule with nematode fragments.
- * Genetic testing confirmed that the parasite was O. lupi genotype 1, marking the first local case of this infection in an Austrian dog.
Article Abstract
Onchocerca lupi is an emerging canine ocular pathogen with zoonotic potential. In Europe, known endemic areas are the Iberian Peninsula and Greece, but the parasite has also been found in Romania, Hungary, and Germany. A 5-year-old Irish Wolfhound was presented in August 2021 with ocular discharge. A subconjunctival granulomatous nodule containing several nematode fragments was removed. Molecular analysis of the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I gene confirmed the presence of O. lupi genotype 1. This is the first report of autochthonous O. lupi infection in a dog from Austria.
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| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9893681 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13071-023-05681-9 | DOI Listing |
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