AI Article Synopsis

  • - Recent research focused on self-powered devices highlights their potential benefits for the Internet of Things, particularly in reducing costs, minimizing power use, and lessening environmental effects.
  • - A study investigates a wireless sensor node that combines a thermoelectric generator to power itself and measure temperature gradients, specifically for improving server load management in data centers.
  • - The proposed system effectively utilizes a maximum power point tracking algorithm, achieving accurate temperature gradient measurements with a maximum error of just 0.14 °C and an energy efficiency exceeding 92% when temperatures are above 13 °C.

Article Abstract

In recent years, research on transducers and system architectures for self-powered devices has gained attention for their direct impact on the Internet of Things in terms of cost, power consumption, and environmental impact. The concept of a wireless sensor node that uses a single thermoelectric generator as a power source and as a temperature gradient sensor in an efficient and controlled manner is investigated. The purpose of the device is to collect temperature gradient data in data centres to enable the application of thermal-aware server load management algorithms. By using a maximum power point tracking algorithm, the operating point of the thermoelectric generator is kept under control while using its power-temperature transfer function to measure the temperature gradient. In this way, a more accurate measurement of the temperature gradient is achieved while harvesting energy with maximum efficiency. The results show the operation of the system through its different phases as well as demonstrate its ability to efficiently harvest energy from a temperature gradient while measuring it. With this system architecture, temperature gradients can be measured with a maximum error of 0.14 [Formula: see text]C and an efficiency of over 92% for values above 13 [Formula: see text]C and a single transducer.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9886965PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-28378-6DOI Listing

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