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Fiber-form optics extends the high-resolution tomographic imaging capabilities of optical coherence tomography (OCT) to the inside of the human body, i.e., endoscopic OCT.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEndoscopic nasal multilevel skull base reconstruction combined with lumbar cistern drainage in the treatment of infection caused by cerebrospinal fluid leakage: A case report.
Medicine (Baltimore)
November 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng, Shandong, China.
Rationale: Traumatic cerebrospinal fluid leakage can cause complications such as meningitis, ventriculitis and brain abscess. It is necessary to formulate individualized treatment strategies, such as the use of antibiotics and skull base reconstruction methods. The application of nasal septum mucosal flap can significantly reduce the incidence of cerebrospinal fluid leakage.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComparison between microendoscopic laminectomy and open posterior decompression surgery for two-level lumbar spinal stenosis: a multicenter retrospective cohort study.
BMC Musculoskelet Disord
November 2024
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The University of Tokyo Hospital, 7-3-1, Hongo, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-8655, Japan.
Article Synopsis
- The study compares microendoscopic laminectomy (MEL) and open laminectomy in patients with multi-level lumbar spinal canal stenosis (LSCS), focusing on patient outcomes and complications.
- It involved 882 patients from eight spine centers, analyzing factors like blood loss, operation time, complications, and patient-reported outcomes over a one-year follow-up.
- Results showed that MEL had lower blood loss and a significantly reduced rate of surgical site infections compared to open laminectomy, with comparable complication rates overall.
Effects of Puree Type and Color on Ratings of Pharyngeal Residue, Penetration, and Aspiration during FEES: A Prospective Study of 37 Dysphagic Outpatient Adults.
Folia Phoniatr Logop
November 2024
Sean Parker Institute for the Voice, Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Introduction: Flexible endoscopic evaluations of swallowing (FEES) involve the administration of a variety of foods and liquids to assess outcomes related to pharyngeal residue, penetration, and aspiration. While the type and color of thin liquids used during FEES have been found to significantly affect FEES ratings, it is unknown if similar effects are observed with pureed foods. Therefore, the aims of this study were to assess the effects of puree type (applesauce vs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMultilevel-Single Stage-Functional Rhinoplasty & BRP (Barb Reposition Palatoplasty) in Surgical Management of Primary Snorers, UARS and Mild OSA.
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
December 2024
Inamdar Multispecialty Hosp Pune, Ghaisas Ent Hospital, Pune, India.
Obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome (OSA) is a multi-factorial disorder, with quite complex endotypes, consisting of anatomical and non-anatomical pathophysiological factors. Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) is recognized as the first-line standard treatment for OSA, whereas upper airway (UA) surgery is often recommended for treating mild OSA patients who have refused or cannot tolerate CPAP, mild and primary snorers. The main results achievable by the surgery are UA expansion, and/or stabilization, and/or removal of the obstructive tissue to different UA levels.
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