High-throughput density functional theory (DFT) calculations allow for a systematic search for conventional superconductors. With the recent interest in two-dimensional (2D) superconductors, we used a high-throughput workflow to screen over 1000 2D materials in the JARVIS-DFT database and performed electron-phonon coupling calculations, using the McMillan-Allen-Dynes formula to calculate the superconducting transition temperature () for 165 of them. Of these 165 materials, we identify 34 dynamically stable structures with transition temperatures above 5 K, including materials such as WN, NbO, ZrBrO, TiClO, NaSnS, MgBC, and the previously unreported MgBN ( = 21.8 K). Finally, we performed experiments to determine the of selected layered superconductors (2H-NbSe, 2H-NbS, ZrSiS, FeSe) and discuss the measured results within the context of our DFT results. We aim that the outcome of this workflow can guide future computational and experimental studies of new and emerging 2D superconductors by providing a roadmap of high-throughput DFT data.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9988690 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.2c04420 | DOI Listing |
Nano Lett
December 2024
National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Artificial Functional Materials, College of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, P. R. China.
Transition metal oxide interfaces have garnered great attention due to their fascinating properties that are absent in their bulk counterparts. The high mobility and coexistence of superconductivity and magnetism at these interfaces remain compelling research topics. Here, we first report superconductivity in the 2DEG formed at the LaFeO/SrTiO interfaces, characterized by a superconducting transition temperature () of 333 mK and a superconducting layer thickness of 13.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev Lett
November 2024
Institute for Theoretical Physics, Heidelberg University, Philosophenweg 16, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Nano Lett
December 2024
State Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic Science and Technology, Shanghai Frontiers Science Research Base of Intelligent Optoelectronic and Perception, Institute of Optoelectronic and Department of Material Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Two-dimensional 1T-TaS is renowned for its exotic physical properties including superconductivity, Mott physics, flat-band electronics, and charge density wave (CDW) orders. In particular, the CDW phase transitions (PTs) in 1T-TaS attracted extensive research interest, showing prominent potential in electronic devices. However, mechanisms underlying electrically driven PTs remain elusive.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev Lett
November 2024
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
Phys Rev Lett
November 2024
Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.
We show that the static structure factor of general many-body systems with U(1) symmetry has a lower bound determined only by the ground state Chern number. Our bound relies only on causality and non-negative energy dissipation, and holds for a wide range of two-dimensional gapped systems. We apply our theory to (fractional) Chern insulators, (fractional) quantum spin Hall insulators, topological superconductors, and chiral spin liquids.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!