Non-operating room anesthesia challenges the anesthesiologist to deliver the same high-quality care as in the operating room. Amid the perplexity of the unfamiliar environment, scarcity of ancillary staff, and physical limitations, a distressing signal from pulse oximetry can cause a scare. We present a case of Raynaud's phenomenon in a patient posted for cystogastrostomy in the endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography suite. The patient had pulmonary complications, a left-sided pleural effusion with underlying lung collapse related to pancreatitis; thus, a non-reassuring reading from pulse oximetry caused alarm. The patient had sinus tachycardia, with a heart rate of 104 beats per minute, and a blood pressure of 100/60 mmHg. We provided supplemental oxygen to the patient while planning for emergency tracheal intubation because of a low peripheral oxygen saturation of 87%. The patient was conscious during this time, prompting us to check the pulse oximeter probe. We then noticed that patient's digits had turned blue/pale. A sudden attack of Raynaud's in the perioperative period can mislead the caregivers, and an unwarranted state of panic can ensue.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.32906 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
December 2024
General Surgery, Mercy General Hospital, Sacramento, USA.
Botulinum toxin (BoNT) has traditionally been utilized to relieve tension in muscular and connective tissue diseases (CTD). However, its usage has rapidly expanded and now encompasses usage for neurological, gastrointestinal, psychological, cardiovascular, ophthalmology, orthopedics, and more. More recently, its usage has been utilized for sequelae of CTDs such as Raynaud's disease and reduced oral aperture secondary to scleroderma/systemic sclerosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProg Cardiovasc Dis
January 2025
Department of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, QU Health, Qatar University, P.O. Box 2713, Doha, Qatar. Electronic address:
Raynaud's phenomenon (RP) is a vascular disease characterized by exaggerated vasoconstriction in response to stressors, mainly cold and emotional stress. This vasoconstriction is mediated solely by alpha 2C-adrenoceptors (α-AR) expressed in vascular smooth muscle cells of dermal arterioles. Several factors, among which is cigarette smoking, are associated with aggravated symptoms of and increased risk for RP.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Rheum Dis
January 2025
Systemic Autoimmune Diseases Unit, Department of Medicine IV, Fernando Fonseca Hospital, Amadora, Portugal.
BMC Rheumatol
January 2025
Montefiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Rheumatology, Bronx, NY, USA.
Background: The anti-melanoma differentiation-associated gene 5 (anti-MDA5) antibody-positive dermatomyositis is known for its association with rapidly progressive interstitial lung disease (RP-ILD) and ulcerative skin lesions, often presenting with or without muscle involvement. The aim of this study was to identify distinct clinical and laboratory features that could be used to evaluate disease progression in an ethnically diverse cohort of anti-MDA5 dermatomyositis patients at a U.S.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Ind Med
January 2025
Occupational Cancer Research Centre, Ontario Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Introduction: Raynaud's phenomenon (RP) is linked to occupational exposures such as vibration, cold temperature, and chemicals. However, large cohort studies examining RP by occupation and sex are scarce. To address this gap, this study aimed to assess risk of RP by both occupation and sex in a large cohort of workers in Ontario, Canada.
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