Calcific uremic arteriolopathy (CUA) or calciphylaxis is a rare condition that predominantly affects the dialysis population and is characterized by calcification of cutaneous arterioles accompanied by painful necrotic skin ulcers. At the hemodialysis unit of the Port-of-Spain General Hospital, there have been eight cases between the years 2015-2019 with an incidence of 121 cases per 10,000 patients undergoing renal replacement therapy, quite possibly one of the highest in the world along with an 87.5% mortality when diagnosed with this condition. Risk factors identified in this case series include female gender, obesity, and late presentation of end-stage renal disease. This case series highlights limitations in the diagnosis and management of the disease in a resource-limited setting and intends to raise awareness of this condition in the Caribbean.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.34082 | DOI Listing |
Neurosurg Rev
January 2025
Department of Cariology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Chennai, India.
Neurosurg Rev
January 2025
Lab in Biotechnology and Biosignal Transduction, Department of Orthodontics, Saveetha Dental College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Saveetha University, Chennai-77, Tamil Nadu, India.
Neurosurg Rev
January 2025
Department of Cariology, Saveetha University, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Chennai, 600 077, India.
Addiction
January 2025
Central Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW, Australia.
Background And Aims: Substance use (SU) is prevalent among individuals in the criminal justice system (CJS). However, there is often poor access to treatment. We aimed to assess the effectiveness of two medications, extended-release naltrexone (XR-NTX) and extended-release buprenorphine (XR-BUP) for the prison population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPediatr Dermatol
January 2025
Department of Dermatology, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
This case series and literature review highlights the prevalence of scarring hair loss in children. A retrospective review of 29 pediatric cases from centers in the USA and Chile showed that primary cicatricial alopecia was more common, with lichen planopilaris and central centrifugal cicatricial alopecia being the most frequent diagnoses. Early detection in children is essential to reduce progressive scarring.
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