Impacts of Small-Scale Effect and Nonlinear Damping on the Nonlinear Vibrations of Electrostatic Microresonators.

Micromachines (Basel)

Department of Engineering Mechanics, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China.

Published: January 2023

Although the small-scale effect and nonlinear damping on the nonlinear vibration of microbeam electrostatic resonators are important, they have been overlooked by researchers. We use the slender beam model including the small-scale effect and nonlinear damping to investigate the nonlinear vibrations of the electrostatic resonators in the present paper. We apply the Galerkin method on a nonlinear partial differential equation to obtain the nonlinear ordinary differential equations for the first and third modes. The two equations include constant terms. The multiple-scale method is used to obtain the approximate analytical solutions of the two equations. The approximate analytical solutions discover the effects of driving electric field, small-scale effect, and nonlinear damping on structural vibrations. The results suggest that the small-scale effect, the direct current (DC) voltage, and the alternating current (AC) voltage have some critical effects on the vibrations of microresonators.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9863340PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi14010170DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

small-scale nonlinear
16
nonlinear damping
16
nonlinear
9
damping nonlinear
8
nonlinear vibrations
8
vibrations electrostatic
8
electrostatic resonators
8
approximate analytical
8
analytical solutions
8
current voltage
8

Similar Publications

Design of Interface ASIC with Power-Saving Switches for Capacitive Accelerometers.

Micromachines (Basel)

January 2025

College of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, China.

High-precision, low-power MEMS accelerometers are extensively utilized across civilian applications. Closed-loop accelerometers employing switched-capacitor (SC) circuit topologies offer notable advantages, including low power consumption, high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), and excellent linearity. Addressing the critical demand for high-precision, low-power MEMS accelerometers in modern geophones, this work focuses on the design and implementation of closed-loop interface ASICs (Application-Specific Integrated Circuits).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Additively manufactured drug products, typically produced using small-scale, on-demand batch mode, require rapid and non-destructive quantification methods. A tunable modular design (TMD) approach combining porous polymeric freeze-dried modules and an additive manufacturing method, inkjet printing, was proposed in an earlier study to fabricate accurate and patient-tailored doses of an antidepressant citalopram hydrobromide. This approach addresses the unmet medical needs associated with antidepressant tapering.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This study develops a dynamics model of a microrobot vibrating in a blood vessel aiming to detect potential cancer metastasis. We derive an analytical solution for microrobot's motion, considering interactions with the vessel walls modelled by a linear spring-dashpot and a constant damping value for blood viscosity. The model facilitates instantaneous state transitions of the microrobot, such as contact with the vessel wall and free motion within the fluid.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Topological Defect Formation in Slow Three-Dimensional Fracture.

Phys Rev Lett

November 2024

Chemical and Biological Physics Department, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 7610001, Israel.

Cracks develop various surface patterns as they propagate in three-dimensional (3D) materials. Symmetry-breaking topological defects in nominally tensile (mode-I) fracture emerge in the slow (noninertial) regime, taking the form of surface steps. We show that the same phase-field framework that recently shed basic light on dynamic (inertial) tensile fracture in three dimensions, also gives rise to crack surface steps.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Pore-throat structure, fractal characteristics and permeability prediction of tight sandstone: the Yanchang Formation, Southeast Ordos Basin.

Sci Rep

November 2024

Xingzichuan oil production plant of Yanchang Petroleum Co., Ltd, Yan'an, 717400, Shaanxi, China.

As a typical tight reservoir and an important site for unconventional hydrocarbon accumulation, the Chang 6 member of the Yanchang Formation is characterized by complex pore structures and strong heterogeneity. Analysing and characterizing the pore-throat structure is highly important for optimizing oil recovery processes. To clarify the nonhomogeneity and structural characteristics of the pore throats in the southeastern Ordos Basin, tight sandstone from the Chang 6 member was selected for analysis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!