Endothelial dysfunction (ED) causes worse prognoses in heart failure (HF) patients treated with cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRTd). ED triggers the downregulation of microRNA-130 (miR-130a-5p), which targets endothelin-1 (ET-1). Thus, we evaluated ED and the response to CRTd by assessing miR-130a-5p and ET-1 serum levels. We designed a prospective multi-center study with a 1-year follow-up to evaluate ED, ET-1, and miR-130a-5p in CRTd patients with ED (ED-CRTd) vs. patients without ED (NED-CRTd). Clinical outcomes were CRTd response, HF hospitalization, cardiac death, and all-cause death. At 1-year follow-up, NED-CRTd (n = 541) vs. ED-CRTd (n = 326) patients showed better clinical statuses, lower serum values of B type natriuretic peptide (BNP: 266.25 ± 10.8 vs. 297.43 ± 16.22 pg/mL; p < 0.05) and ET-1 (4.57 ± 0.17 vs. 5.41 ± 0.24 pmol/L; p < 0.05), and higher values of miR-130a-5p (0.51 ± 0.029 vs. 0.41 ± 0.034 A.U; p < 0.05). Compared with NED-CRTd patients, ED-CRTd patients were less likely to be CRTd responders (189 (58%) vs. 380 (70.2%); p < 0.05) and had higher rates of HF hospitalization (115 (35.3%) vs. 154 (28.5%); p < 0.05) and cardiac deaths (30 (9.2%) vs. 21 (3.9%); p < 0.05). Higher miR-130a-5p levels (HR 1.490, CI 95% [1.014−2.188]) significantly predicted CRTd response; the presence of hypertension (HR 0.818, CI 95% [0.669−0.999]), and displaying higher levels of ET-1 (HR 0.859, CI 98% [0.839−0.979]), lymphocytes (HR 0.820, CI 95% [0.758−0.987]), LVEF (HR 0.876, CI 95% [0.760−0.992]), and ED (HR 0.751, CI 95% [0.624−0.905]) predicted CRTd non-response. Higher serum miR-130a-5p levels (HR 0.332, CI 95% [0.347−0.804]) and use of ARNI (HR 0.319, CI 95% [0.310−0.572]) predicted lower risk of HF hospitalization, whereas hypertension (HR 1.818, CI 95% [1.720−2.907]), higher BNP levels (HR 1.210, CI 95% [1.000−1.401]), and presence of ED (HR 1.905, CI 95% [1.238−2.241]) predicted a higher risk of HF hospitalization. Hence, serum miR-130a-5p could identify different stages of ED and independently predict CRTd response, therefore representing a novel prognostic HF biomarker.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9861580 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms24021510 | DOI Listing |
Orthopadie (Heidelb)
December 2024
Orthopädische Klinik und Poliklinik, Universitätsmedizin Rostock, Doberaner Str. 142, 18057, Rostock, Deutschland.
Background: In adults, flexible symptomatic flat foot is treated conservatively with supportive foot orthoses. Sensorimotor foot orthoses, however, are controversial due to insufficient data.
Purpose: Comparison of the effectiveness of sensorimotor and supportive foot orthoses in adults.
Indian J Ophthalmol
December 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, Swiss Vision Eye Group, Istanbul, Turkey.
Objectives: To demonstrate corneal remodeling after corneal allograft intrastromal ring segment (CAIRS) with an anterior-segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT).
Design: A prospective observational single-center study.
Methods: This observational study included keratoconus patients who underwent CAIRS implantation into a stromal tunnel.
Indian J Ophthalmol
December 2024
Dr. R. P. Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Purpose: This study aims to assess the effectiveness of atropine 0.05% for myopia control among children exhibiting (documented) rapid myopia progression (>0.75D/year).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMov Disord Clin Pract
December 2024
Department of Neurology, National Clinical Research Center for Aging and Medicine, & National Center for Neurological Disorders, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Background: Nowadays, cognitive impairment has been characterized as one of the most vital clinical symptoms in progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP).
Objectives: Based on a relatively large cohort, we aimed to show the cognitive deterioration in different PSP subtypes during 1-year follow-up and investigate potential contributors for disease prognosis.
Methods: One hundred seventeen patients from Progressive Supranuclear Palsy Neuroimage Initiative (PSPNI) cohort underwent neuropsychological tests and 1-year follow-up, with 73 diagnosed as PSP-Richardson syndrome (PSP-RS) and 44 as PSP-non-RS.
J Cardiovasc Nurs
December 2024
Background: Research has shown that younger patients who have had a myocardial infarction (MI) experience more emotional distress than their older counterparts.
Objective: In this study, we aimed to compare emotional distress 2 months post-MI (follow-up 1) between younger (<55) vs older (≥55) patients in Sweden, and investigate its impact on working status and 4 secondary preventive goals 1 year after MI (follow-up 2).
Methods: Data (N = 50 213) from the SWEDEHEART National Quality Registers for Cardiac Care, which covers approximately 90% of all MIs in Sweden, were used.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!