AI Article Synopsis

  • Smoking among women inmates in Kelantan is on the rise, with a study revealing a high prevalence rate, particularly influenced by marital status and peer relationships.
  • The research involved 274 female inmates and utilized a self-administered questionnaire, resulting in significant findings that highlight the impact of socio-environmental factors on smoking behavior.
  • Key influences include having smoking peers, parental smoking habits, and education level, with married women and those with secondary education showing higher smoking rates.

Article Abstract

Background: Lately, smoking among adolescents is increasing despite various campaigns to address it being carried out. Previously, this habit was common among men, however, nowadays, smoking has become a habit for women as well. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence and its associated factors that influence smoking behavior among women inmates in Kelantan.

Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out among women inmates from Pengkalan Chepa Women's Prison, Kota Bharu, Kelantan. A total of 274 respondents were needed to answer a self-administered questionnaire. The data were analyzed using Multiple Logistic Regression.

Results: A total of 183 participants were smokers. Women who were single and divorced had a lower chance of being influenced to smoke compared to married women. Parents with smoking habits were more associated with children who smoked compared to parents who did not smoke. A participant with secondary level education had higher odds of smoking compared to a participant with primary level education. Smoking peers significantly influenced their friends and, therefore, peer practice was a main factor influencing smoking among women inmates.

Conclusion: The prevalence of smoking among women inmates in Kelantan was found to be quite high. Religion (majority (90.5%) of women in the study were Muslims; it would be inappropriate to draw conclusion that religion is an influencing factor), marital status, parents' practice, peer practice and education significantly influenced women inmates to smoke.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9859303PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11020203DOI Listing

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