Integrated Sideband-Resolved SERS with a Dimer on a Nanobeam Hybrid.

Phys Rev Lett

Department of Physics of Information in Matter and Center for Nanophotonics, NWO-I Institute AMOLF, Science Park 104, NL1098XH Amsterdam, Netherlands.

Published: January 2023

In analogy to cavity optomechanics, enhancing specific sidebands of a Raman process with narrowband optical resonators would allow for parametric amplification, entanglement of light and molecular vibrations, and reduced transduction noise. We report on the demonstration of waveguide-addressable sideband-resolved surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS). We realized a hybrid plasmonic-photonic resonator consisting of a 1D photonic crystal cavity decorated with a sub-20 nm gap dimer nanoantenna. Hybrid resonances in the near-IR provide designer Q factors of 1000, and Q/V=(λ^{3}/10^{6})^{-1}, with SERS signal strength on par with levels found in state-of-the-art purely plasmonic systems. We evidence Fano line shapes in the SERS enhancement of organic molecules, and quantitatively separate out the pump enhancement and optical reservoir contributions.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.130.016901DOI Listing

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