AI Article Synopsis
- Occlusive and nonocclusive thrombi in the cervicocephalic region are significant factors in diagnosing and treating acute ischemic strokes, as seen in neurovascular imaging.
- This review article focuses on the epidemiology, imaging characteristics, and the histology of these thrombi, as well as their responses to different medical and endovascular therapies.
- The article emphasizes the need for future research to create a classification system for these thrombi to improve treatment and prevention strategies in stroke patients.
Article Abstract
Occlusive and nonocclusive cervicocephalic thrombi can be encountered during neurovascular imaging in patients with acute ischemic stroke. Radiographic and morphological characteristics on basic and advanced imaging modalities can be important clues towards determination of pathomechanism and the choice of acute and subacute treatment modalities. The aim of this review article is to evaluate the epidemiology, radiographic properties, histologic clot composition of cervicocephalic arterial thrombi, and its response to various medical and endovascular therapy modalities. Future studies are needed to derive and validate a classification system for extracranial and intracranial partially occlusive thrombi to enable further testing of various stroke treatment and prevention strategies in these patients.
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.122.038563 | DOI Listing |
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