The aim of this study was to determine whether there is a decrease or an increase in the volume of different regions of the brain by comparing brain morphometry ofpatients diagnosed with Fibromyalgia Syndrome and healthy control subjects. The study included 23 female patients who were diagnosed with fibromyalgia, and 18 females, age-matched healthy subjects. Structural Mitral Regurgitation data was processed using Surface-Based Morphometry (SBM) on the Freesurfer 6.0 programme (http://surfer.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu). As a result of the surface-based analyses, a statistically significant reduction was determined in the Fibromyalgia Syndrome patient group in some brain region. A statistically signficant increase was determined in the FMS patient group with respect to the left anterior occipital sulcus volume, left inferior temporal gyrus thickness and left anterior occipital sulcus area. The results of this study showed that FMS affected brain morphometry through the brain central pain mechanisms and the normal brain morphology was changed because of atrophy in some areas and hypertrophy in some areas.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.47391/JPMA.273 | DOI Listing |
J Psychiatry Neurosci
January 2025
From the Department of Psychiatry, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Gong, Wang, Nie, Ma, Zhou, Deng, Xie, Lyu, Chen, Kang, Liu); the Taikang Center for Life and Medical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Liu)
Background: Cortical morphometry is an intermediate phenotype that is closely related to the genetics and onset of major depressive disorder (MDD), and cortical morphometric networks are considered more relevant to disease mechanisms than brain regions. We sought to investigate changes in cortical morphometric networks in MDD and their relationship with genetic risk in healthy controls.
Methods: We recruited healthy controls and patients with MDD of Han Chinese descent.
Alzheimers Dement
December 2024
McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Background: Despite amyloid-β (Aβ) plaques and tau neurofibrillary tangles being recognized as major Alzheimer's Disease (AD) hallmarks, their synergistic contribution to neuronal activity remains unclear. We developed a neuroimaging-based personalized brain activity model to assess the in-vivo functional impact of AD pathophysiology. In previous reports, model-inferred neuronal excitability predicted disease progression (i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
December 2024
Denali Therapeutics Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Background: Loss-of-function variants of TREM2 are associated with increased risk of Alzheimer's disease (AD), suggesting that activation of this innate immune receptor may be a useful therapeutic strategy. We've previously described a high-affinity mouse TREM2-activating antibody engineered with a monovalent transferrin receptor (TfR) binding site, termed antibody transport vehicle (ATV), ATV:4D9. Single-cell RNA sequencing and morphometry revealed that ATV:4D9 shifted microglia to metabolically responsive states, which were distinct from those induced by amyloid pathology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
December 2024
Interdisciplinary Institute for Neuroscience (UMR 5297), University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, Gironde, France.
Background: PhospholipaseC γ2 (PLCG2) is known to have direct link with genetic risk factors for Alzheimer's like dementia (AD). PLCG2 has been previously demonstrated to have association with Aß uptake through microglia. And mostly expressed in dentate gyrus (DG) network of hippocampus.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
December 2024
Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, IL, USA.
Background: Intracranial atherosclerosis is a common age-related neuropathology that has been linked to cognitive decline and dementia and often mixed with Alzheimer's and other neuropathologies. But the association of atherosclerosis with brain morphometric abnormalities has not been explored. This work combined Deformation-based morphometry on ex-vivo MRI with detailed neuropathological examination in a large number of community-based older adults to investigate the association.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!