Introduction Cardiovascular diseases are the most common cause of death in patients with end-stage renal failure. The increase in QTc interval time and QT dispersion increases the risk of cardiac arrhythmia and mortality. In our study, QT and QTc dispersions (QTcd) of patients who underwent renal transplantation were compared with normal healthy individuals. Methods Electrocardiograms (ECGs) of 80 renal transplant recipients and 70 healthy individuals were taken. QTc dispersion was calculated by using the longest and the shortest QT interval and QT dispersion and Bazett's formula. Results When the groups were compared, similar QT dispersion and QTc dispersion were observed (control group and renal transplant recipient patients: 35 ± 17 ms and 36 ± 16 ms and 52 ± 18 ms and 54 ± 22 ms, respectively). Conclusion No statistical difference was observed between QT and QTc dispersions of renal transplant patients compared to healthy individuals. This result shows that the increase in QT dispersion and pathophysiological mechanisms observed frequently in uremic patients can be reversed by renal transplantation.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.32458 | DOI Listing |
JMIR Form Res
January 2025
Private Practice, Ballito, South Africa.
Background: Barriers to mental health assessment and intervention have been well documented within South Africa, in both urban and rural settings. Internationally, evidence has emerged for the effectiveness of technology and, specifically, app-based mental health tools and interventions to help overcome some of these barriers. However, research on digital interventions specific to the South African context and mental health is limited.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Med Internet Res
January 2025
Department High-Tech Business and Entrepreneurship Section, Industrial Engineering and Business Information Systems, University of Twente, Enschede, Overijssel, Netherlands.
Health recommender systems (HRS) have the capability to improve human-centered care and prevention by personalizing content, such as health interventions or health information. HRS, an emerging and developing field, can play a unique role in the digital health field as they can offer relevant recommendations, not only based on what users themselves prefer and may be receptive to, but also using data about wider spheres of influence over human behavior, including peers, families, communities, and societies. We identify and discuss how HRS could play a unique role in decreasing health inequities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
January 2025
Institute of Endocrinology, Prague, Czech Republic.
Objectives: Hearing impairment can have major impacts on behavior, educational attainment, social status, and quality of life. In congenital hypothyroidism, the incidence of hearing impairment reaches 35-50%, while in acquired hypothyroidism there is a reported incidence of 25%. Despite this, knowledge of the pathogenesis, incidence and severity of hearing impairment remains greatly lacking.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Knowing the magnitude and preventable risk factors of diabetes has a significant contribution in targeted prevention intervention which ultimately ensures the existence of healthier and productive individuals in a country. Diabetes has untoward impact on health, social and economic consequences. Exploring preventable risk factors are extremely important because of their potential association and interaction with diabetes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
January 2025
Division of Phoniatrics and Pediatric Audiology, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Munich University Hospital (LMU), Munich, Germany.
Introduction: Despite its importance in voice training, comprehensive research into sustained vowel phonation with constant pitch and increasing and decreasing loudness, the so-called Messa di Voce, is lacking. The study examines the laryngeal behavior during Messa di Voce, regarding the impact of the speed of execution on voice stability parameters.
Materials And Methods: Nine untrained, healthy subjects (5 female, 4 male) were asked to perform Messa di Voce exercises on the vowel [i:], involving a gradual increase and decrease of volume.
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