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Validation of the slaughterhouse porcine heart model for ex-situ heart perfusion studies. | LitMetric

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

Introduction: To validate slaughterhouse hearts for heart perfusion studies, we compared cold oxygenated machine perfusion in less expensive porcine slaughterhouse hearts ( = 7) to porcine hearts that are harvested following the golden standard in laboratory animals ( = 6).

Methods: All hearts received modified St Thomas 2 crystalloid cardioplegia prior to 4 hours of cold oxygenated machine perfusion. Hearts were perfused with homemade modified Steen heart solution with a perfusion pressure of 20-25 mmHg to achieve a coronary flow between 100-200 mL/min. Reperfusion and testing was performed for 4 hours on a normothermic, oxygenated diluted whole blood loaded heart model. Survival was defined by a cardiac output above 3 L with a mean aortic pressure above 60 mmHg.

Results: Both groups showed 100% functional survival, with laboratory hearts displaying superior cardiac function. Both groups showed similar decline in function over time.

Conclusion: We conclude that the slaughterhouse heart can be used as an alternative to laboratory hearts and provides a cost-effective method for future heart perfusion studies.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10943619PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/02676591231152718DOI Listing

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