Background: Long non-coding ribonucleic acids (lncRNAs) are a class of non-coding RNAs implicated in the development of many malignancies, including gastric cancer (GC). In this study, we investigated the functions and molecular mechanisms of non-coding RNA activated by deoxyribonucleic acid damage () in GC.
Methods: expression at the messenger RNA levels was determined by quantitative reverse transcriptase (RT)-polymerase chain reaction assays. Cell proliferation, migration, and invasion were detected by Cell Counting Kit-8 assays, tumor formation assays, and Transwell assays. Cell-cycle distribution was detected by a flow cytometry analysis. location was detected by nucleocytoplasmic fractionation assays. The interaction between and the ()/ () axis was verified by dual-luciferase reporter gene assays and RNA binding protein immunoprecipitation (RIP) assays. Western blot was used to study the phosphatase and tensin homolog ()/phosphoinositide 3-kinases ()/protein kinase B () signaling pathway.
Results: NORAD was upregulated in the GC tissues and cell lines. The silencing of repressed cell proliferation and the Growth 2 (G2)/Mitosis (M) cell-cycle transition in GC. also regulated expression by targeting and mediated signaling in GC.
Conclusions: We found that acts as an oncogene in GC. Our findings might provide a novel therapeutic target for GC.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.21037/jgo-22-1014 | DOI Listing |
DNA Repair (Amst)
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Cancer Cytogenomic Laboratory, Center for Research and Drug Development (NPDM), Federal University of Ceara, Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil; Post-Graduate Program in Medical Science, Federal University of Ceara, Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil; Post-Graduate Program of Pathology, Federal University of Ceara, Fortaleza, Ceara, Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil; Post-Graduate Program of Translational Medicine, Federal University of Ceara, Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil.
Myelodysplastic Neoplasm (MDS) is a cancer associated with aging, often leading to acute myeloid leukemia (AML). One of its hallmarks is hypermethylation, particularly in genes responsible for DNA repair. This study aimed to evaluate the methylation and mutation status of DNA repair genes (single-strand - XPA, XPC, XPG, CSA, CSB and double-strand - ATM, BRCA1, BRCA2, LIG4, RAD51) in MDS across three patient cohorts (Cohort A-56, Cohort B-100, Cohort C-76), using methods like pyrosequencing, real-time PCR, immunohistochemistry, and mutation screening.
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Department of Hematology, Oncology, Hemostaseology, and Stem Cell Transplantation, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.
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Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University; 151 Rd, Yan Jiang West, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
The global prevalence of heart failure is still growing, which imposes a heavy economic burden. The role of microRNA-146b (miR-146b) in HF remain largely unknown. This study aims to explore the role and mechanism of miR-146b in HF.
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Department of Geriatrics, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Insulin resistance, a hallmark of type 2 diabetes, accelerates muscle breakdown and impairs energy metabolism. However, the role of Ubiquitin Specific Peptidase 2 (USP2), a key regulator of insulin resistance, in sarcopenia remains unclear. Peroxisome proliferator activated receptor γ (PPARγ) plays a critical role in regulating muscle atrophy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
January 2025
Department of Pharmacology & Toxicology, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, United States of America.
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-1 (SARS-CoV-1) and -2 (SARS-CoV-2) are beta-coronaviruses (β-CoVs) that have caused significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. Therefore, a better understanding of host responses to β-CoVs would provide insights into the pathogenesis of these viruses to identify potential targets for medical countermeasures. In this study, our objective is to use a systems biology approach to explore the magnitude and scope of innate immune responses triggered by SARS-CoV-1 and -2 infection over time in pathologically relevant human lung epithelial cells (Calu-3/2B4 cells).
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