The inferior pulmonary ligament and related connective tissue septa are a recognizable site of granulomatous lymphadenitis on CT of the chest and may mimic a lung parenchymal lesion. The anatomy of the inferior pulmonary ligament, CT appearances and potential etiologies of this entity are reviewed and illustrated.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1259/bjrcr.20220087 | DOI Listing |
Ann Thorac Surg Short Rep
December 2024
Department of Pediatric Cardiac Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Scimitar syndrome is a rare condition described by unique anatomic features that consist mainly of an abnormal connection of the right pulmonary veins to the inferior vena cava and right atrial junction, as well as an anomalous systemic arterial supply to the right lung. We present the case of a 60-year-old man with an atypical variant of scimitar syndrome that was embryologically perplexing and anatomically challenging to correct. We highlight key surgical and procedural considerations for a patient with scimitar syndrome presenting with this complex surgical anatomy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Thorac Surg Short Rep
September 2024
Biostatistics Unit, Department of Data Science, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan.
Background: The primary treatment for hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS) is the Fontan pathway, which entails performing the Glenn procedure. We hypothesized that the superior vena cava in patients with HLHS was short. As the length of the superior vena cava influences the Glenn procedure, we compared its length between patients with HLHS and those with other congenital heart diseases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Thorac Surg Short Rep
June 2024
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Iwate Prefectural Central Hospital, Morioka, Iwate, Japan.
Foley balloons have been used to secure emergency hemostasis for cardiac or vascular injuries since the 1960s. However, using a single large balloon may have drawbacks, such as insufficient hemostasis and blood flow impairment. We have encountered 3 major intraoperative laceration cases since 2011.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Transl Radiat Oncol
March 2025
Department of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Purpose: To use imaging data from stereotactic MR-guided online adaptive radiotherapy (SMART) of ultracentral lung tumors (ULT) for development of a safe non-adaptive approach towards stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) of ULT.
Patients And Methods: Analysis is based on 19 patients with ULT who received SMART (10 × 5.0-5.
Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg Cases
January 2025
Department of Surgery II, Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata University, Yamagata, Japan.
Background: With advancements in minimally invasive thoracic surgery techniques, such as video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery and robotic surgery, the design of vascular staplers has evolved to meet the requirements of these procedures. Consequently, newer generations of automatic staplers with improved handling and reduced size have been introduced, such as two-row staplers, which are more maneuverable and less bulky than their three-row counterparts.
Case Presentation: A 68-year-old man with lung cancer underwent a right middle and lower lobectomy due to tumor invasion into the central middle bronchial trunk, rendering the preservation of the middle lobe impossible.
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