The presentation of Burkitt lymphoma (BL) is variable and highly dependent on its subtype. It often presents with non-specific symptoms and may appear in the jaw, bone marrow, liver, spleen, kidneys, ovaries, and gastrointestinal tract. This case describes a 50-year-old male who presented with abdominal pain and was eventually found to have Burkitt lymphoma, diagnosed by biopsy of a cecal polyp. Herein, we explore the diagnostic journey to BL and review the literature regarding its unique manifestations and thus the diagnostic challenge it can present.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9822523PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.32293DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

burkitt lymphoma
12
rare colon
4
colon polypectomy
4
polypectomy diagnosis
4
diagnosis description
4
description unique
4
unique investigational
4
investigational journey
4
journey literature
4
literature review
4

Similar Publications

High-grade B-cell lymphoma with 11q aberration (HGBCL-11q) is a rare germi-nal centre lymphoma characterised by a typical gain/loss pattern on chromo-some 11q but without MYC translocation. It shares some features with Burkitt lymphoma (BL), HGBCLs and germinal centre-derived diffuse large B-cell lym-phoma, not otherwise specified (GCB-DLBCL-NOS). Since microRNA expression in HGBCL-11q remains unknown, we aimed to identify and compare the mi-croRNA expression profiles in HGBCL-11q, BL and in GCB-DLBCL-NOS.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Over 90% of people are infected with the human g-herpesvirus known as the Epstein- Barr virus (EBV). Cancers, such as gastric carcinoma, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, nasopharyngeal carcinoma, Hodgkin's lymphoma, and Burkitt lymphoma, are thought to be linked with EBV. It is noteworthy that the first virus discovered that encodes microRNAs (miRNAs) was EBV, and these miRNAs show expression at the different phases of EBV infection.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-positive Burkitt lymphoma (BL) affects children in sub-Saharan Africa, but diagnosis via tissue biopsy is challenging. We explored a liquid biopsy approach using targeted next-generation sequencing to detect the -immunoglobulin (-Ig) translocation and EBV DNA, assessing its potential for minimally invasive BL diagnosis.

Materials And Methods: The panel included targets for the characteristic -Ig translocation, mutations in intron 1 of , mutations in exon 2 of , and three EBV genes: EBV-encoded RNA (EBER)1, EBER2, and EBV nuclear antigen 2.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV), which are the only members of the gamma(γ) herpesviruses, are oncogenic viruses that significantly contribute to the development of various human cancers, such as Burkitt's lymphoma, nasopharyngeal carcinoma, Hodgkin's lymphoma, Kaposi's sarcoma, and primary effusion lymphoma. Oncogenesis triggered by γ-herpesviruses involves complex interactions between viral genetics, host cellular mechanisms, and immune evasion strategies. At the genetic level, crucial viral oncogenes participate in the disruption of cell signaling, leading to uncontrolled proliferation and inhibition of apoptosis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Successful Laparoscopy-Assisted Extirpation of Burkitt's Lymphoma Causing Intestinal Obstruction in a 17-Year-Old Boy.

J Clin Med

December 2024

Department of Pediatric Surgery and Orthopedics, George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Targu Mures, 540142 Târgu Mureș, Romania.

Childhood extranodal B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphomas are often caused by Burkitt's lymphoma (BL). Treatment usually involves intensive polychemotherapy, and recent prospective trials show significantly improved outcomes. Surgery primarily involves conducting biopsies; ablative interventions are not recommended.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!