AI Article Synopsis

  • A study explored how South African individuals living with HIV and mental health conditions cope with their challenges, using qualitative interviews with 20 antiretroviral treatment users.
  • The analysis revealed that participants employed various coping strategies, with religion being the most commonly used for managing their stressors.
  • Stigma, both public and self-imposed, significantly affected these individuals' willingness to disclose their HIV status and seek social support, alongside prevalent misconceptions about mental health and HIV.

Article Abstract

Although several studies have investigated common mental disorders among persons living with HIV, few have explored how they cope with both a mental health condition and treatment adherence requirements. We conducted qualitative interviews with 20 South African antiretroviral treatment (ART) users living with a mental health condition, a sub-sample from a larger study, at a community clinic and a secondary hospital in the Western Cape of South Africa. The interviews were transcribed and analysed thematically. We found that participants used a range of coping methods to manage stressors pertaining to HIV, their mental health condition, and their environments. Participants used religion more frequently than any other way of coping. Both public and self-stigma challenged individuals and impacted HIV disclosure and social support seeking behaviour. Participants reported misconceptions held by themselves and others concerning mental health problems and HIV.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10461-022-03955-4DOI Listing

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