Purpose: To reduce the risk of dehydration in older adults, the French company Auxivia has developed a smart drinking glass (SDG) that can measure the amount of water drunk. The present study looked at the various work systems (WSs) designed for use of the SDG in a nursing home. The study's objectives were to (i) determine the WSs' impact on the staff's ability to comply with the device's prerequisites and ensure the device's effective use and (ii) draw up guidelines on designing work systems.
Materials And Methods: At three nursing homes in France, two independent observers performed 9 h of observations at each site and a total of 29 interviews.
Results: Decisions concerning implementation and the resulting WSs have an impact on the tasks to be performed, the tasks' inherent constraints and the use of the SDG. It is essential to take account of the sociotechnical system as a whole before integrating a technology. Ideally, the introduction of an SDG will go unnoticed by staff and residents; however, our results emphasize the value of highlighting work constraints a human factors analysis.
Conclusions: It is essential to take account of sociotechnical WSs as a whole when integrating a technology.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17483107.2022.2162612 | DOI Listing |
J Anim Physiol Anim Nutr (Berl)
December 2024
School of Animal and Range Sciences, Haramaya University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
J Environ Manage
December 2024
Department of Chemical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 10617, Taiwan; Department of Mechanical Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong. Electronic address:
Conventional drinking waterworks generally disregard the manganese removal efficiencies. For the first time, this study demonstrates the potential of ClO-modified activated carbon for efficient Mn removal from raw water. The 10% NaClO-modified granular activated carbon increases the Mn adsorption capacity from 4.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Vet Sci
November 2024
Scientific Affairs Department, Smart Health Tower, Madam Mitterrand Street, Sulaymaniyah, Iraq.
Introduction: Echinococcosis is a widespread zoonotic disease caused by tapeworms of the Echinococcus genus, manifesting in mature or larval forms. Cystic echinococcosis (CE) and alveolar echinococcosis (AE) are the primary types affecting humans, linked, respectively, to and . This study is a systematic review and meta-analysis of the risk factors associated with CE and AE in humans.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDementia (London)
November 2024
Chair Smart Architectural Technologies, Department of Built Environment, Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands; Research Group Architecture in Health, HAN University of Applied Sciences, The Netherlands.
Introduction: This study explores the lived experiences of older adults with dementia in Dutch nursing homes, focusing on daily activities and emotional responses. With a growing number of older adults with dementia, gaining a deeper understanding of their lived experience is imperative.
Methods: Using a mixed-method narrative approach involving observations, informal interviews, and physiological monitoring through wearable sensors, the study engaged eight participants in psychogeriatric wards across two Dutch nursing homes.
Med Care
December 2024
National Center for PTSD, 150 South Huntington Avenue, Boston, MA.
Background: Interventions based on the Veterans Health Administration's (VHA) Whole Health (WH) initiative may be beneficial for veterans with Gulf War Illness (GWI) through specific, measurable, action-oriented, realistic, and timed (SMART) goal setting and monitoring of perceived goal attainment with the Personal Health Inventory (PHI).
Objectives: This secondary analysis of 2 randomized controlled trials focused on (1) categorizing SMART goals set during a wellness intervention based on the VHA's WH approach to identify goals most relevant for veterans with GWI and chronic pain and (2) descriptively examining the PHI over a course of treatment to assess its preliminary sensitivity to change. Also, changes in PHI for those who engaged in the intervention in-person versus remotely were compared.
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