To delineate a patient group with few distant metastases that could possibly benefit from a curative therapeutic strategy employing a local approach, the term oligometastatic disease (OMD) was introduced into the clinical practice almost 30 years ago [...].
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers15010214 | DOI Listing |
Cancer Biol Med
January 2025
Guangdong Lung Cancer Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510080, China.
Cancers (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Urology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, 8091 Zurich, Switzerland.
Over the past decade, prostate-specific membrane antigen positron emission tomography (PSMA-PET) has revolutionized prostate cancer (PCa) imaging, offering greater sensitivity and specificity compared to conventional imaging modalities such as CT, MRI, and bone scintigraphy. PSMA-PET is particularly valuable in staging newly diagnosed patients with intermediate- and high-risk disease, detecting biochemical recurrence, and evaluating metastatic cases. By utilizing radiotracers that accumulate specifically in PSMA-expressing cells, even small metastases can be detected, offering a detailed assessment of cancer extent and enabling more targeted diagnostic evaluations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEJNMMI Rep
January 2025
Division of Molecular Imaging and Theranostics, Department of Nuclear Medicine & Endocrinology, University Hospital, Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, Muellner Hauptstrasse 48, 5020, Salzburg, Austria.
Positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) using prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA)-radioligands is currently suggested by several clinical guidelines for the assessment of prostate cancer (PCa) in various clinical settings. However, PSMA will also be overexpressed in different cancers, which should be considered on the PSMA PET/CT reading in patients with concomitant neoplastic diseases. We report a case of 82-year-old male presented with prostate and history of oesophageal cancer and B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Oncol (R Coll Radiol)
December 2024
Division of Radiotherapy and Imaging, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, UK; Department of Radiotherapy, The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Aims: Oligometastatic disease describes limited metastases amenable to therapy such as stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT). This study aims to understand which outcomes are most important to patients when considering SBRT as a treatment option. The insights gained will help inform future patient-directed trial endpoints and provide valuable guidance to clinicians supporting patients through their decision-making process.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Oncol Rep
January 2025
Department of Surgery, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Purpose Of The Review: This narrative review aims to provide an overview of recently completed randomized trials and expert consensus recommendations, and their implications for clinical practice and future trial design in patients with de-novo esophagogastric oligometastatic disease (OMD).
Recent Findings: The IKF-575/RENAISSANCE phase III trial showed no significant overall survival difference between systemic therapy alone and systemic therapy combined with local therapy for patients with gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer and de-novo OMD, except for patients with retroperitoneal lymph node metastases only. The ESO-Shanghai 13 phase II trial demonstrated superiority of adding local therapy to systemic therapy for progression-free and overall survival in oligometastatic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.
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