Classically, microglia recognize and internalize amyloid-β (Aβ) via it binding to cell surface receptors. In this issue of Neuron, Hu et al. report that microglia "feel" and internalize Aβ plaques using the stiffness-sensing channel Piezo1. This could allow new approaches to treating Alzheimer's disease.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2022.11.014 | DOI Listing |
Front Med (Lausanne)
December 2024
CENECON, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Universidad de Buenos Aires, and Pontificia Universidad Catolica Argentina, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Atherosclerosis is the underlying factor in the premature death of millions of humans annually. The cause of death is often a result of the rupture of an atherosclerotic plaque followed by the discharge of the associated molecular debris into the vessel lumen which occludes the artery leading to ischemia of downstream tissue and to morbidity or mortality of the individual. This is most serious when it occurs in the heart (heart attack) or brain (stroke).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Neuroradiol
December 2024
Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary and Foothills Medical Centre, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Background & Purpose: Non-stenotic (< 50%) carotid plaques are increasingly recognized as a potential mechanism for ischemic stroke. We assessed the prevalence of such plaques in patients with low-risk neurologic events and evidence of DWI (Diffusion Weighted Imaging)-positive ischemia.
Methods: This is a post-hoc exploratory analysis from the DOUBT study, a prospective, observational, multicenter study of patients with low-risk transient or persistent minor focal neurological symptoms.
Introduction: Carotid endarterectomy (CEA) is a surgery aimed at removing atherosclerotic plaque from the carotid artery. There are classical and eversion CEA techniques. The eversion technique is the most popular because it does not require the use of implants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
October 2024
Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Sri Ramaswamy Memorial (SRM) College of Pharmacy, Sri Ramaswamy Memorial Institute of Science and Technology (SRMIST), Chennai, IND.
Pomegranates () are a fruit renowned for their rich history, diverse uses, and substantial health benefits. Current research on the botanical features, nutritional profile, and medicinal properties of pomegranates is summarized in this study. Botanically, the pomegranate is classified as a deciduous shrub with a unique fruit structure comprising numerous seeds, or arils, embedded in a leathery skin.
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